MTO环境下基于关键链的生产计划与控制方法研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 03:29

本文关键词： 生产计划与控制多项目关键链管理订货型生产　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：由于经济全球化、日趋激烈的市场竞争和复杂的项目环境,企业对项目管理要求越来越高。为应对生产管理中出现的变化而形成的多项目进度计划与控制已成为国内外关注的热点。本文将关键链技术应用于多项目管理的进度计划和进度控制,并进行了必要的理论和实践探索,推广了关键链理论与技术在多项目管理中的运用及发展。本文首先回顾了企业项目管理的现状,然后在传统项目管理的基础上,综合基于订单的项目生产计划与控制和关键链项目管理方法(Critical Chain/Buffer Mangement,CC/BM)两种方法,提出了基于订单的多项目关键链计划与控制体系。通过分析多品种小批量大型单件产品制造业的项目特点,产品特点和生产特点,针对性地提出需要解决的几个问题。文章还介绍了关键链项目管理方法,多项目管理及其与单项目管理的区别,项目优先级的确定和进度控制的有关内容,提出了单项目和多项目环境下的项目进度计划编制,并得出订货型生产(Make to Order,MTO)环境下基于关键链的多项目调度计划与控制步骤。最后结合一个实际调研的企业实践,将本文提出的多项目计划与控制方法应用到企业,针对某大型变压器制造企业案例中的企业项目计划管理中,研究了基于关键链的多项目计划与控制方法。
[Abstract]:Due to economic globalization, increasingly fierce market competition and complex project environment. Enterprises have higher and higher requirements for project management. To cope with the changes in production management, the multi-project schedule and control has become a hot spot at home and abroad. This paper applies the key chain technology to multi-project management. Schedule and progress control. And the necessary theoretical and practical exploration has been carried out, and the application and development of key chain theory and technology in multi-project management have been extended. Firstly, the present situation of enterprise project management has been reviewed in this paper. Then on the basis of traditional project management. This paper integrates two methods of project production planning and control based on order and critical Chain/Buffer MangementCC-BMM. The key chain planning and control system of multi-project based on orders is put forward. The project characteristics, product characteristics and production characteristics of multi-variety, small-batch, large-scale single-piece manufacturing industry are analyzed. The paper also introduces the method of key chain project management, the difference between multi-project management and single project management, the determination of project priority and the related contents of schedule control. This paper puts forward the project schedule under the single and multi-project environment, and obtains the order production make to Order. MTO) environment based on the key chain of multi-project scheduling and control steps. Finally, combined with a practical enterprise practice, the multi-project planning and control method proposed in this paper is applied to the enterprise. The method of multi-project planning and control based on key chain is studied in the project planning management of a large transformer manufacturing enterprise.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.4;F273

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