重点油气资源国家和地区投资环境评价

发布时间：2018-03-17 04:23

本文选题：重点油气资源　切入点：国家和地区　出处：《天然气工业》2016年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：2015年以来,全球大多数油气行业都陷入发展低谷,主要油气资源国家和地区投资环境风险加大,许多国家都通过调整油气产业政策来应对挑战。在低油价的形势下,我国油气企业也需要积极调整海外资产,重新评估目标国家和地区油气资源的投资环境,力求降低风险、审慎前行。为此,通过文献调研,梳理出投资环境的影响因素,确定构建投资环境评价指标体系的总体框架;围绕总体框架,按指标初选方法开展资料数据的收集、整理和分类工作,建成预选指标集;通过问卷调查和专家讨论等方式对梳理出的影响因素进行一级指标和二级指标的筛选,进而界定出主要影响因素作为油气资源国家和地区投资环境评价指标。通过对全球重点油气资源国家和地区开展评价,明确了我国油气企业海外投资目标国家和地区的基本风险状况,并进一步对重点油气资源国家和地区进行了排序。该项研究成果将有助于我国的油气企业结合国际地缘政治变化,对海外油气投资项目做出初步判断。
[Abstract]:Since 2015, most oil and gas industries in the world have fallen into a low level of development, and the investment environment risks in major oil and gas resources countries and regions have increased. Many countries have responded to the challenges by adjusting oil and gas industry policies. Under the situation of low oil prices, Chinese oil and gas enterprises also need to actively adjust their overseas assets, re-evaluate the investment environment of oil and gas resources in the target countries and regions, strive to reduce risks and advance prudently. Therefore, through literature research, we can sort out the influencing factors of the investment environment. To establish the overall framework of investment environment evaluation index system, around the overall framework, to carry out the data collection, collation and classification according to the index primary selection method, and to build the pre-selected index set. Through questionnaire survey and expert discussion, the influence factors of combing out are screened by primary index and secondary index. Furthermore, the paper defines the main influencing factors as the evaluation index of the investment environment of oil and gas resources countries and regions. Through the evaluation of the key oil and gas resources countries and regions in the world, The basic risk situation of China's oil and gas enterprises' overseas investment target countries and regions is clarified. The research results will be helpful for Chinese oil and gas enterprises to make a preliminary judgment on overseas oil and gas investment projects in the light of international geopolitical changes.
【作者单位】：国土资源部油气资源战略研究中心;
【分类号】：F426.22

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