我国工业企业自主创新能力分析

发布时间：2018-03-23 23:09

本文选题：工业企业　切入点：自主创新　出处：《调研世界》2016年02期

【摘要】：本文基于第三次全国经济普查数据,以企业自主创新理论为指导,运用因子分析法从地区和行业两个层面对我国工业企业自主创新能力进行了评价和分析,并据此提出了相关的对策建议。研究结果表明:分地区看,东部经济发达省区的工业企业自主创新能力相对较强,而中西部经济落后省区则相对较弱,表明我国工业企业自主创新能力与地区经济发展水平具有一致性;分行业看,高技术行业工业企业自主创新能力较强,而一般制造行业、原材料行业、资源型行业则较弱,表明我国工业企业自主创新能力与行业技术类别水平具有一致性;自主创新能力产出能力和活动能力对我国工业企业自主创新能力的影响较大,是决定自主创新能力的关键性因素。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the third national economic census and guided by the theory of independent innovation of enterprises, this paper evaluates and analyzes the independent innovation ability of industrial enterprises in China from the two aspects of regional and industry by using factor analysis. The research results show that the industrial enterprises' independent innovation ability is relatively strong in the eastern developed provinces, while the backward provinces in the central and western regions are relatively weak. It shows that the independent innovation ability of industrial enterprises in China is consistent with the level of regional economic development, and the independent innovation ability of industrial enterprises in high-tech industries is stronger than that in general manufacturing industries, raw materials industries and resource-based industries. It shows that the independent innovation ability of Chinese industrial enterprises is consistent with the level of industry technology category, and the output ability and activity ability of independent innovation ability have great influence on the independent innovation ability of industrial enterprises in our country. It is the key factor that decides independent innovation ability.
【作者单位】：国家信息中心经济预测部;
【基金】：国务院第三次经济普查办项目资助
【分类号】：F424.3

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