基于专利图谱分析的GPS模块化、模块再整合及对北斗产业发展启示

发布时间：2018-04-29 02:22

本文选题：专利:GPS + BDS　；参考：《华南理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以GPS产业1984-2013年美国专利数据库中GPS相关专利数据为研究对象,使用UCINET对其进行专利中心度、中心势等相关指标计算并绘制专利引证关系图谱,分析在产业发展的不同阶段,专利变化趋势与产业规模扩张的内在关系。然后运用模块化研究理论,以模块化、模块再整合为逻辑主线,研究模块化发展与产业容量扩张的关系,通过建立数理模型解释模块化、模块再整合、模块应用领域扩张是推进产业容量放大的三重力量。研究结论表明,在产业的不同发展阶段,GPS模块化、模块再整合及模块应用领域扩张对产业容量的影响具有差异性。在产业初始期,模块化影响产品价格的同时,提高产品价值,带动产业容量的扩张;在产业成长期,模块再整合提高产品利润,带动终端集成、系统集成及应用服务的高速发展,进一步刺激产业容量的扩张;在产业成熟期,模块应用扩张作为产业发展的第三要素,通过标准化建设建立多系统兼容共存、多产业技术互融的产业生态环境,将产业触角跨界融合到其它相关产业,间接影响产业竞争格局,放大产业规模。最后,结合GPS产业模块化发展规律与中国北斗卫星导航产业现状,对目前北斗产业中模块化与模块再整合中存在的问题进行分析,以模块化及模块再整合为视角,对北斗产业发展提出相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the data of GPS related patents in the patent database of GPS industry from 1984 to 2013 as the research object, calculates and draws the atlas of patent citation relationship by using UCINET to calculate the degree of patent center and center potential, and analyzes the different stages of industry development. The inherent relation between patent change trend and industrial scale expansion. Then using the theory of modularization research, taking modularization and module re-integration as the logical main line, the relationship between modularization development and industrial capacity expansion is studied, and the mathematical model is established to explain modularization and module re-integration. The expansion of module application field is the triple force to promote industrial capacity amplification. The results show that the influence of GPS modularization, module reintegration and module application expansion on industry capacity is different in different stages of industry development. In the initial period of the industry, modularization influences the price of the product, at the same time, it increases the value of the product and promotes the expansion of the industrial capacity. In the period of industry growth, the module reintegrates to increase the profit of the product and promote the terminal integration. The rapid development of system integration and application services further stimulates the expansion of industrial capacity. In the mature period of industry, module application expansion is regarded as the third element of industrial development, and multi-system compatible coexistence is established through standardization construction. The industrial ecological environment in which multi-industry technology is in harmony with each other will merge the industrial tentacles into other related industries indirectly affect the industrial competition pattern and enlarge the industrial scale. Finally, according to the development law of GPS industry modularization and the current situation of Beidou satellite navigation industry in China, this paper analyzes the existing problems of modularization and module reintegration in Beidou industry, from the perspective of modularization and module reintegration. Put forward the corresponding policy suggestion to the development of Beidou industry.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.5

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