我国建筑业特级总承包企业的并购问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-03 23:43

本文选题：产业集中度 + 总承包企业　；参考：《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：建筑业产业集中度指的是建筑业的生产经营集中程度,市场的集中度越高,市场支配势力越大,竞争程度越低;反之,则市场竞争程度越激烈。我国建筑业市场竞争程度过高,产业结构不合理的重要原因之一就在于产业集中度过低,因此如何提升产业集中度,优化产业结构对于中国建筑业企业的健康发展具有重要意义,因此本文提出通过并购的方式组建大型超级建筑企业,改善建筑业的产业结构不合理的问题,本文的主要研究内容如下:首先,论文对近5年我国及发达国家的建筑业产业集中度发展趋势、现状以及我国建筑行业在发展过程中所存在的问题进行了分析,通过与发达国家产业结构的对比分析出我国建筑业与国外建筑业发展出现差距的主要原因;其次,论述了利用企业并购组建建筑业超级企业提升产业集中度的原因,并利用工程价值链原理、SWOT分析建立建筑企业并购方向的决策模型,利用特级总承包企业资质管理规定建立特级总承包企业并购初选模型;然后,针对能够代表总承包企业的核心竞争力的影响因素,建立了总承包企业横向并购对象择优评价指标,利用可拓学与熵权法构建了总承包企业横向并购对象择优模型,根据总承包企业横向并购择优评价模型总结出建立纵向并购对象择优模型的步骤及方法,并利用陕西AS集团的并购案例对模型进行实际论证;最后,论文以政府的角度针对性的提出了促进建筑企业并购的建设性对策。论文对于我国建筑业通过企业间的并购提升其产业集中度提供了一定的借鉴作用,对进一步合理调整建筑业产业结构具有一定的理论和现实意义。
[Abstract]:The degree of industrial concentration in construction industry refers to the degree of concentration of production and management in construction industry. The higher the concentration of market is, the greater the dominant power of the market is and the lower the degree of competition is; conversely, the more intense the degree of market competition is. One of the important reasons why the market competition of construction industry is too high and the industrial structure is unreasonable is that the degree of industrial concentration is too low, so how to improve the degree of industrial concentration, The optimization of industrial structure is of great significance to the healthy development of Chinese construction enterprises, so this paper puts forward the problem of establishing large super construction enterprises through mergers and acquisitions to improve the industrial structure of the construction industry. The main contents of this paper are as follows: firstly, the paper analyzes the development trend of construction industry concentration in China and developed countries in recent five years, the present situation and the problems existing in the development process of construction industry in China. By comparing with the industrial structure of developed countries, this paper analyzes the main reasons for the gap between the construction industry of our country and that of foreign countries. Secondly, it discusses the reasons why the super enterprises of construction industry can be established by enterprise merger and acquisition to enhance the industrial concentration. By using the theory of engineering value chain and SWOT analysis, the decision model of M & A direction of construction enterprises is established, and the primary model of M & A of special grade general contracting enterprises is established by the qualification management regulations of special grade general contracting enterprises. Aiming at the factors that can represent the core competitiveness of the general contracting enterprise, this paper establishes the evaluation index of the horizontal M & A object of the general contracting enterprise, and constructs the model of the horizontal acquisition object selection of the general contracting enterprise by using extension and entropy weight method. According to the evaluation model of horizontal merger and acquisition of general contracting enterprises, the paper summarizes the steps and methods of establishing the model of vertical merger and acquisition, and uses the case of Shaanxi as Group to demonstrate the model; finally, The paper puts forward the constructive countermeasures to promote the merger and acquisition of construction enterprises from the point of view of the government. This paper provides a certain reference for China's construction industry to improve its industrial concentration through mergers and acquisitions among enterprises, and has certain theoretical and practical significance for further rational adjustment of construction industry structure.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.92;F271

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