多层嵌套结构视角下区域环境对企业研发效率的影响研究——来自中国工业上市公司的经验证据

发布时间：2018-05-29 20:51

本文选题：企业研发 + RD效率　；参考：《科技进步与对策》2016年13期

【摘要】：将外部环境融入到企业研发系统的研究相对较少,涉及企业研发系统与不同环境之间关系的研究更为鲜见。构建了企业研发系统及其"企业-区域"多层嵌套环境架构,以2008-2014年中国工业上市公司为样本,采用多层嵌套模型(HLM)实证检验了以地级市为单位的区域环境与企业层次环境对企业研发效率的影响,得出以下结论:1区域环境因素与企业层次环境因素存在层次上的差别;2企业层次环境嵌套于区域环境内;3企业层次环境因素即企业研发强度和企业规模都受到了区域环境因素的调节作用;4市场消费需求、人力资源等区域环境因素通过调节企业层次环境因素影响企业研发效率。
[Abstract]:The research on the integration of the external environment into the enterprise R & D system is relatively few, and the research on the relationship between the enterprise R & D system and the different environment is more scarce. The enterprise R & D system and its "enterprise area" multi-layer nested environment structure are constructed, with the sample of the 2008-2014 year Chinese industrial listed company as a sample, and the multi-layer nested model (HLM) empirical test. The effect of regional environment and enterprise level environment on R & D efficiency of enterprises is tested. The following conclusions are drawn as follows: 1 the difference between regional environmental factors and enterprise level environmental factors; 2 enterprise level environment nested in the regional environment; 3 enterprise level environmental factors are the enterprise R & D intensity and enterprise scale The adjustment of regional environmental factors; 4 market consumption demand, human resources and other regional environmental factors affect enterprise R & D efficiency by adjusting the enterprise level environmental factors.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学工商管理学院;广州越秀金融控股集团有限公司;
【基金】：广东省软科学研究计划项目(2012B070300092)
【分类号】：F424.3

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