基于ERP和ECP集成的电力物资管理流程优化研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 15:21

本文选题：ERP + ECP　；参考：《华北电力大学(北京)》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：电网企业所推行的ERP(企业资源计划)和ECP(电子商务平台)实现了业务信息化作业,但是远远满足不了当前对于物资集约化精益管理的要求,ERP和ECP的集成是一个大的发展趋势.在此环境下,如何优化电力物资管理流程,提升物资管理水平是一个新的课题。本文对基于ERP和ECP集成的电力物资管理流程优化进行了研究。首先阐述了ERP、ECP、流程优化等相关理论,论述了ERP和ECP的关系；其次,分析了电力物资管理现状,对电力企业物资管理流程进行细化诊断,发现其存在的问题；再次,制定了基于ERP和ECP集成的电力物资管理流程优化的目标,从集成的需求分析、集成的基础、集成的层次、集成的内容四方面对ERP和ECP的集成方案进行了深入探讨,并运用Petri网理论对现有流程进行了优化,构建了基于ERP和ECP集成的电力物资管理流程优化模型；最后,利用AHP法的原理,建立基于ERP和ECP集成的电力物资管理流程优化效果的评价指标体系,包括3个二级指标和9个三级指标,建立较低一层的元素相对于其隶属的上一层某一个元素的断矩阵,并计算出较低元素关于上一层某一个元素的重要权值,在此基础上运用模糊数学方法对管理流程优化效果进行评价,评价结果为很好。本文的研究成果将使电力企业物资管理更加规范,资源配置更加优化,为降低成本,提升物资管理水平提供决策依据,具有重要的理论和实践意义。
[Abstract]:The ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) and ECP( Electronic Commerce platform) implemented by the power grid enterprises have realized the business information operation, but it is a big developing trend that the integration of ERP and ECP can not meet the requirement of the intensive lean management of materials at present. In this environment, how to optimize the power material management process and improve the material management level is a new topic. In this paper, the optimization of power material management flow based on ERP and ECP integration is studied. First of all, this paper expounds the related theories such as ERPU ECPand process optimization, and discusses the relationship between ERP and ECP. Secondly, it analyzes the current situation of electric power material management, makes detailed diagnosis on the material management process of electric power enterprises, and finds out the existing problems. The goal of power material management process optimization based on the integration of ERP and ECP is established. The integration scheme of ERP and ECP is deeply discussed from four aspects: integrated demand analysis, integration foundation, integration level and integration content. The optimization model of electric power materials management flow based on ERP and ECP integration is constructed by using Petri net theory. Finally, the principle of AHP method is used. Based on the integration of ERP and ECP, the evaluation index system of the optimization effect of electric power material management process is established, which includes three second-level indexes and nine third-level indexes, and the breaking matrix of the lower layer elements relative to the one element of the upper layer to which they belong is established. The important weight of the lower element about a certain element in the upper layer is calculated. On this basis, fuzzy mathematics method is used to evaluate the effect of management process optimization, and the evaluation result is very good. The research results of this paper will make the material management of electric power enterprises more standardized and the allocation of resources more optimized. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to provide the decision basis for reducing costs and improving the level of material management.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426.61;F274

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