河南省加快发展绿色矿业的对策建议

发布时间：2018-06-27 03:28

本文选题：河南省 + 绿色矿业　；参考：《中国矿业》2016年01期

【摘要】：本文针对河南省绿色矿业发展现状,提出了加大推进力度的建议。首先要建立上下联动的考核机制,以县、市级绿色矿山建设为主体,将发展绿色矿业的目标任务分解落实到各级政府、主管部门和矿山企业;其次是理顺横向关系,为发展绿色矿业创造有利环境;三是大力推进绿色矿业示范企业、示范矿集区、示范矿业城市的建设,以先进典型带动全省全面发展;四是对新建矿山和技改矿山实行绿色矿业审查准入制度,提倡无痕开采、造景式开采,将生态环境修复和改善民生等费用纳入矿山建设生产成本进行核算,切实把生态环境代价过大的矿山拒之门外,确保闭坑后交还农民的土地可永续利用且具有较高收益;五是落实发展绿色矿业的激励机制,鼓励先进,惩戒落后;六是建设与发展绿色矿业相适应的科技支撑体系。
[Abstract]:In view of the present situation of green mining industry in Henan Province, this paper puts forward some suggestions for strengthening the development of green mining industry in Henan Province. First of all, it is necessary to establish an examination mechanism of linking up and down, taking the construction of green mines at the county and municipal levels as the main body, and to decompose the objective task of developing green mining into the governments, departments in charge and mining enterprises at all levels; secondly, to straighten out the horizontal relationship. To create a favorable environment for the development of green mining, third, to vigorously promote the green mining demonstration enterprises, demonstration areas, the construction of mining cities, with advanced typical to promote the overall development of the province; Fourth, the green mining examination and admission system should be implemented in newly built mines and technically modified mines, and the costs of trace free mining, landscaping mining, ecological environment restoration and improving people's livelihood should be included in the cost of mine construction and production for accounting. The mines with excessive ecological and environmental costs should be effectively shut out to ensure that the land returned to farmers after closing the pits can be used permanently and has higher returns; fifthly, the incentive mechanism for the development of green mining should be implemented to encourage advanced development and punish backwardness; Sixth, the construction and development of green mining to adapt to the scientific and technological support system.
【作者单位】：河南省国土资源科学研究院;
【基金】：河南省2014年度国土资源重大改革创新研究课题“河南省发展绿色矿业建设和谐矿区机制体制研究”资助(编号:2014YGT08-1)
【分类号】：F426.1

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