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整车物流延期承运分配优化及协同绩效评价的研究与实现

发布时间:2018-07-28 18:44
【摘要】:互联网的应用和信息技术的发展为汽车整车物流业带来了革命性的突破,极大提高物流总体水平。在汽车整车物流行业中,提高物流质量的关键在于借助互联网技术,使得各参与整车物流的企业之间高效的协同运作。本文以某汽车厂现有的整车物流协同监控系统为基础,分析了系统在实际使用中存在的问题和不足,提出了新的需求并给出延期承运分配优化及协同绩效评价系统的解决方案和详细设计。本文的目标是建立一个延期承运单分配优化及协同绩效评价系统,用于降低承运商查找合适的延期承运单的难度,并对整车配送物流绩效进行有效的评估,使汽车制造厂对物流的质量做到心中有数。具体内容包括:(1)从承运商帮运的历史数据分析入手,整理出有用信息,采用朴素贝叶斯模型对延期的承运单进行分类,推荐给最适合帮运该承运单的承运商,由承运商据此进行点选帮运。(2)分析评价采用的指标和评价方法,最终选择国家标准《汽车物流服务指标》作为评价指标,并选择层次分析法和线性权重法作为评价方法,通过实际数据证明了方法的有效性。(3)深入研究层次分析法,对实际应用中的定量指标做定性化处理,提高了AHP在实际应用中的准确性,并通过实际数据进行了验证。(4)对系统的设计进行了详尽的描述,并编程实现。通过分析系统每天产生的业务数据,达到计算各个承运商或整车配送物流所有参与者总体绩效的目的。
[Abstract]:The application of the Internet and the development of information technology have brought a revolutionary breakthrough to the automobile logistics industry and greatly improved the overall level of logistics. In the automobile logistics industry, the key to improve the quality of logistics lies in the use of Internet technology, so that the enterprises involved in the vehicle logistics efficient coordinated operation. Based on the existing cooperative monitoring system of vehicle logistics in a certain automobile factory, this paper analyzes the problems and shortcomings of the system in practical use. A new requirement is proposed and the solution and detailed design of the system are presented. The goal of this paper is to establish a system of distribution optimization and collaborative performance evaluation for delay delivery forms, which can reduce the difficulty of finding suitable delay delivery orders for carriers, and effectively evaluate the logistics performance of vehicle distribution. Make the automobile factory know the quality of logistics. The specific contents include: (1) starting with the analysis of historical data of carrier, sorting out useful information, using naive Bayes model to classify the deferred shipping order, and recommending it to the carrier who is the most suitable carrier for the shipment. (2) analyzing the indexes and methods used in the evaluation, finally choosing the national standard of automobile logistics service index as the evaluation index, and selecting the analytic hierarchy process and the linear weight method as the evaluation methods. The validity of the method is proved by the actual data. (3) deeply study the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), do qualitative treatment to the quantitative index in the practical application, and improve the accuracy of AHP in the practical application. It is verified by actual data. (4) the design of the system is described in detail and realized by programming. By analyzing the daily business data generated by the system, the overall performance of each carrier or all participants in the vehicle distribution logistics is calculated.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F426.471;F252;TP277

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