高隐含碳行业产出增长与能源消耗关系:中国工业部门的经验
发布时间：2018-09-13 10:34
【摘要】：回顾了贸易隐含碳以及增长与能源关系相关研究,推导投入产出模型以及计算CO_2排放强度矩阵,测算中国24个工业行业国内CO_2排放和出口贸易CO_2排放,证实部分行业属于高排放和高能耗行业,而且部分行业出口贸易国内碳排放比重较高;基于测算结果选择中国工业出口贸易隐含碳比重较高的11个行业,构建面板数据模型并进行平稳性检验、协整检验及个体固定效应检验,结果证实这些行业能源消耗与产出长期稳定关系和较大的弹性系数作用;最后提出政策建议,强调排放消费者负责制的排放责任认定原则,强化我国出口贸易隐含碳较高行业的产业结构低碳化,提高能源利用效率的技术创新。
[Abstract]:This paper reviews the research on trade implied carbon and the relationship between growth and energy, deduces the input-output model and calculates the CO_2 emission intensity matrix, and calculates the domestic CO_2 emissions and export CO_2 emissions from 24 industrial industries in China. Confirming that some industries belong to high emission and high energy consumption industries, and that the proportion of domestic carbon emissions in some industries export trade is relatively high; based on the results of calculation, 11 industries with higher implied carbon proportion in China's industrial export trade are selected. The panel data model is constructed, and the stability test, cointegration test and individual fixed effect test are carried out. The results show that the energy consumption in these industries has a long-term stable relationship with output and the effect of greater elasticity coefficient. Finally, some policy recommendations are put forward. It emphasizes the principle of responsibility of emission consumers, strengthens the low carbonization of the industrial structure of China's export trade with higher implied carbon, and improves the efficiency of energy utilization.
【作者单位】： 上海立信会计学院金融学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目(14BGJ010)
【分类号】：F424.1
[Abstract]:This paper reviews the research on trade implied carbon and the relationship between growth and energy, deduces the input-output model and calculates the CO_2 emission intensity matrix, and calculates the domestic CO_2 emissions and export CO_2 emissions from 24 industrial industries in China. Confirming that some industries belong to high emission and high energy consumption industries, and that the proportion of domestic carbon emissions in some industries export trade is relatively high; based on the results of calculation, 11 industries with higher implied carbon proportion in China's industrial export trade are selected. The panel data model is constructed, and the stability test, cointegration test and individual fixed effect test are carried out. The results show that the energy consumption in these industries has a long-term stable relationship with output and the effect of greater elasticity coefficient. Finally, some policy recommendations are put forward. It emphasizes the principle of responsibility of emission consumers, strengthens the low carbonization of the industrial structure of China's export trade with higher implied carbon, and improves the efficiency of energy utilization.
【作者单位】： 上海立信会计学院金融学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目(14BGJ010)
【分类号】：F424.1
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