新能源业务对于煤炭企业竞争优势提升的研究

发布时间：2018-10-10 11:55

【摘要】：煤炭在中国社会主义建设过程中发挥了重大作用,但煤炭能源的长期开采利用加之其不可再生性,煤炭能源储量日益减少；粗放型的开发利用不仅能源利用率低下也造成了日益严重的环境问题、安全问题；产能过剩加之政策倒逼,要求煤炭能源占能源总消费比重的下降。种种因素使得煤炭价格持续走低,煤炭企业仅仅依靠煤炭的开采销售获利模式已不复存在。近年来煤炭企业纷纷开始开展煤炭的清洁利用以及风能、太阳能、水能等新业务。煤炭企业这一做法是否能达到自救的目的,是否可以提高煤炭企业竞争优势具有一定研究价值。本文首先梳理了现有的相关文献和经典著作对煤炭企业研究现状、企业竞争优势、煤炭企业竞争优势的研究状况。基于理论基础提出本文的研究假设。之后通过对新能源业务与煤炭企业竞争优势的实证检验我们得出以下结论：(1)新能源业务与煤炭企业竞争优势正相关；(2)技术创新强度有利于新能源业务的发展从而促进煤炭企业竞争优势的提高；(3)环境规制强度有利于新能源业务的发展从而促进煤炭企业竞争优势的提高。最后,基于研究结果对煤炭企业未来发展方向给出几点建议,并且对文中的研究不足进行了总结,在此基础上对未来的研究进行了展望。
[Abstract]:Coal plays an important role in the process of China's socialist construction, but the long-term exploitation and utilization of coal energy and its non-renewable energy reserves are decreasing. Safety issues; excess capacity and policy reversal, requiring coal energy to account for a fall in the total energy consumption of energy. Factors such that coal prices continue to fall, coal miners rely solely on coal mining and sales profit patterns have ceased to exist. In recent years, coal enterprises have begun to carry out clean utilization of coal as well as new businesses such as wind energy, solar energy and water energy. Whether the practice of coal enterprise can achieve self-help can improve the competitive advantage of coal enterprise has certain value. In this paper, the current research status of coal enterprises, the competitive advantages of enterprises and the competitive advantages of coal enterprises are discussed in this paper. Based on the theoretical basis, this paper puts forward the research hypothesis of this paper. After the empirical test of the competitive advantage of new energy business and coal enterprise, we conclude that (1) the new energy business is positively related to the competitive advantage of coal enterprises; (2) the intensity of technological innovation is conducive to the development of new energy business, thus promoting the improvement of the competitive advantage of coal enterprises; (3) The strength of environmental regulation is favorable to the development of new energy business, thus promoting the improvement of the competitive advantage of coal enterprises. Finally, based on the results of the research, some suggestions are given to the future development direction of the coal enterprises, and the deficiency of the research is summarized, and the future research is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426.21

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