河北省装备制造业转型升级效率研究

发布时间：2018-10-16 18:48

【摘要】：近年来装备制造业对国民经济的影响越来越大,它对我国经济的快速发展起了巨大的推动作用。装备制造业是国家军事安全的重要保障,决定着我国军事武装设备升级换代的速度。河北省作为一个早期以重工业发展为主的地区,装备制造业对其经济发展起到了重要作用。但是由于受到工艺技术落后、生产设备陈旧、投资资金短缺等因素的限制,河北省装备制造业的发展始终处于一个低附加值的状态。因此,需要对河北省装备制造业进行转型升级,以提高其制造加工能力。本文主要对河北省装备制造业转型升级效率进行测评,并分析其效率值低的原因,最后提出应对措施。首先,在梳理大量文献资料之后介绍了本课题的研究背景、目的及意义,阐述了装备制造业和产业转型升级的概念及相关理论,为后期撰写奠定了理论基础。其次,设计装备制造业转型升级效率指标体系,构建DEA模型。首先说明了指标选取的基本原则,其次根据研究内容及各指标概念选取投入产出指标,最后构建了DEA模型。再次,对河北省装备制造业转型升级效率值进行测度。第一,将河北省与全国26个省份做比较,得出河北省的相对地位;第二,对河北省装备制造业7个细分行业进行具体分析并比较,得出各细分行业发展的优劣状态;第三,根据前文研究结果并结合河北省装备制造业实际发展情况,分析转型升级效率不高的原因。最后,本文根据分析结果及总结出的问题,并结合国家发展大环境和河北省自身情况,提出了提高河北省装备制造业转型升级效率的对策。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the equipment manufacturing industry has more and more influence on the national economy, which has played a huge role in promoting the rapid development of our country's economy. Equipment manufacturing industry is an important guarantee of national military security, which determines the speed of upgrading military equipment in our country. The equipment manufacturing industry plays an important role in the economic development of Hebei Province. However, the equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province has always been in a state of low added value because of the backward technology, obsolete production equipment, shortage of investment funds and other factors. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade the equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei province in order to improve its manufacturing and processing ability. This paper mainly evaluates the efficiency of equipment manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading in Hebei Province, analyzes the reasons for its low efficiency, and finally puts forward some countermeasures. First of all, after combing a lot of literature, this paper introduces the research background, purpose and significance of this subject, expounds the concepts and related theories of equipment manufacturing industry and industrial transformation and upgrading, which lays a theoretical foundation for the later writing. Secondly, we design the efficiency index system of equipment manufacturing industry transformation and upgrade, and construct DEA model. Firstly, the basic principle of index selection is explained. Secondly, the input-output index is selected according to the content of the research and the concept of each index. Finally, the DEA model is constructed. Thirdly, the paper measures the efficiency of equipment manufacturing transformation and upgrading in Hebei Province. First, compare Hebei Province with 26 provinces in the country, and get the relative status of Hebei Province; second, analyze and compare the seven subdivision industries of Hebei equipment manufacturing industry, and get the development status of each subdivision industry; third, According to the previous research results and the actual development of equipment manufacturing industry in Hebei Province, this paper analyzes the reasons for the low efficiency of transformation and upgrading. Finally, according to the analysis results and summarized problems, combined with the national development environment and the situation of Hebei Province, this paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the efficiency of equipment manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F426

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