生物质燃气集中供气项目可行性研究
发布时间：2019-04-27 11:09
【摘要】：生物质能源属于新能源和可再生能源,也是一种清洁能源,生物质能源产业的发展可降低对石油、天然气和煤炭等传统能源的依赖,在全球环境保护呼声日益高涨、不可再生能源终将耗尽的担忧不断增加的大背景下,发展生物质燃气项目无疑具有重要的意义。生物质直接燃烧是人类生物能源最原始、最传统的利用方式,早期的直接燃烧方式能源利用效率极低且污染严重,后来将气化燃烧新技术应用于生物质燃料,生物质气化是生物质转化过程最新的技术之一,其特点是能源利用效率高、环境友好,适用范围广、成本低,能够实现工业化和大规模运用,生物质气化代表了人类生物能源利用进入新的时代。可行性研究是项目投资前期的重要工作,是项目单位对投资进行科学决策的重要依据,也是项目单位商务谈判的依据。项目可行性研究包括技术可行性和经济可行性研究。本文通过对项目产品市场分析、项目建设条件、经济和社会效益等方面的分析研究,对M公司生物质燃气集中供气项目可行性进行了科学的论证,对项目的经济和社会效益进行评价。本研究对各生物质燃气集中供气的产业化研究具有借鉴意义,其结果对于决策者的决定至关重要。M公司拟对生物质燃气集中供气项目进行立项,为此,按项目可行性研究的要求,从市场需求、建设条件、投资估算、融资方案、经济和社会效益等方面进行分析和论证。结果表明,项目实施达产后,可实现年产生物质燃气19008万立方米的生产规模、年销售额达15130万元、上缴税金(所得税、营业税金及附加)1770万元。本项目的实施不仅可促进我生物质能源产业的发展、带动我国生物质能源技术进步,而且将会通过人才流动和技术交流为本地区乃至整个社会经济发展带来良好的外部效益。结果表明项目实施具有积极的示范意义、良好的经济效益和社会效益。
[Abstract]:Biomass energy is a new and renewable energy, and it is also a clean energy. The development of biomass energy industry can reduce the dependence on traditional energy sources such as oil, natural gas and coal, and there is a growing demand for global environmental protection. Under the background of increasing fears that non-renewable energy will be exhausted, the development of biomass gas projects is undoubtedly of great significance. Biomass direct combustion is the most primitive and traditional way of utilization of human bioenergy. The energy utilization efficiency of the early direct combustion mode is very low and the pollution is serious. Later, the gasification combustion technology was applied to biomass fuel. Biomass gasification is one of the latest technologies in biomass conversion process. It is characterized by high energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, wide application range, low cost, and can achieve industrialization and large-scale application. Biomass gasification represents a new era of human bioenergy utilization. Feasibility study is an important work in the early stage of project investment, is an important basis for scientific decision-making of investment by project units, and is also the basis of business negotiation for project units. The project feasibility study includes technical feasibility and economic feasibility study. In this paper, the feasibility of the biomass gas centralized gas supply project in M Company has been scientifically demonstrated by analyzing the market of the project products, the construction conditions of the project, the economic and social benefits, and so on. Evaluate the economic and social benefits of the project. The results of this study are very important for the decision of decision-makers. M Company intends to set up a project for centralized gas supply of biomass gas, so it is very important for the decision-makers to establish a project for centralized gas supply of biomass gas. According to the requirements of the feasibility study of the project, the analysis and demonstration are made from the aspects of market demand, construction conditions, investment estimation, financing scheme, economic and social benefits, etc. The results show that after the project is implemented, the production scale of 190.08 million cubic meters of material gas can be achieved, the annual sales amount is 151.3 million yuan, and the tax (income tax, business tax and additional) is 17.7 million yuan. The implementation of this project will not only promote the development of biomass energy industry and promote the progress of biomass energy technology in China, but also bring good external benefits to the regional and even the whole socio-economic development through the flow of talents and the exchange of technology. The results show that the implementation of the project has positive demonstration significance, good economic and social benefits.
【学位授予单位】：广东工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.2;F273
本文编号：2466927
[Abstract]:Biomass energy is a new and renewable energy, and it is also a clean energy. The development of biomass energy industry can reduce the dependence on traditional energy sources such as oil, natural gas and coal, and there is a growing demand for global environmental protection. Under the background of increasing fears that non-renewable energy will be exhausted, the development of biomass gas projects is undoubtedly of great significance. Biomass direct combustion is the most primitive and traditional way of utilization of human bioenergy. The energy utilization efficiency of the early direct combustion mode is very low and the pollution is serious. Later, the gasification combustion technology was applied to biomass fuel. Biomass gasification is one of the latest technologies in biomass conversion process. It is characterized by high energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, wide application range, low cost, and can achieve industrialization and large-scale application. Biomass gasification represents a new era of human bioenergy utilization. Feasibility study is an important work in the early stage of project investment, is an important basis for scientific decision-making of investment by project units, and is also the basis of business negotiation for project units. The project feasibility study includes technical feasibility and economic feasibility study. In this paper, the feasibility of the biomass gas centralized gas supply project in M Company has been scientifically demonstrated by analyzing the market of the project products, the construction conditions of the project, the economic and social benefits, and so on. Evaluate the economic and social benefits of the project. The results of this study are very important for the decision of decision-makers. M Company intends to set up a project for centralized gas supply of biomass gas, so it is very important for the decision-makers to establish a project for centralized gas supply of biomass gas. According to the requirements of the feasibility study of the project, the analysis and demonstration are made from the aspects of market demand, construction conditions, investment estimation, financing scheme, economic and social benefits, etc. The results show that after the project is implemented, the production scale of 190.08 million cubic meters of material gas can be achieved, the annual sales amount is 151.3 million yuan, and the tax (income tax, business tax and additional) is 17.7 million yuan. The implementation of this project will not only promote the development of biomass energy industry and promote the progress of biomass energy technology in China, but also bring good external benefits to the regional and even the whole socio-economic development through the flow of talents and the exchange of technology. The results show that the implementation of the project has positive demonstration significance, good economic and social benefits.
【学位授予单位】：广东工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.2;F273
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