中国制造业科技创新能力的影响因素

发布时间：2019-05-21 13:08

【摘要】：利用2006—2013年制造业行业面板数据研究研发人员全时当量、研发经费支出、外商投资、其他技术活动经费等因素对制造业科技创新能力的影响。基于制造业整体研究表明:研发投入对不同科技创新产出成果影响不同;外商投资对制造业整体科技创新能力的影响无法确定;中国制造业技术消化吸收能力亟待加强。基于不同类型制造业研究表明:其他技术活动经费支出对劳动密集型制造业科技创新能力有负影响,而对技术密集型制造业科技创新能力影响无法确定;外商投资对资本密集型制造业科技创新能力有正影响。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of manufacturing industry from 2006 to 2013, the effects of R & D personnel full-time equivalent, R & D expenditure, foreign investment and other technological activities on the scientific and technological innovation ability of manufacturing industry are studied. Based on the overall research of manufacturing industry, it is shown that R & D input has different effects on the output of different scientific and technological innovation, the influence of foreign investment on the overall scientific and technological innovation ability of manufacturing industry can not be determined, and the technological digestion and absorption capacity of manufacturing industry in China needs to be strengthened urgently. Based on the research of different types of manufacturing industry, it is shown that the expenditure of other technological activities has a negative impact on the scientific and technological innovation ability of labor-intensive manufacturing industry, but the impact on the scientific and technological innovation ability of technology-intensive manufacturing industry can not be determined. Foreign investment has a positive impact on the scientific and technological innovation ability of capital-intensive manufacturing industry.
【作者单位】：中国制造业发展研究院;南京信息工程大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71263040,71563030) 江苏省社科基金(13EYB013) 中国制造业发展研究院开放课题(SK20130090-5)
【分类号】：F424.3

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