陕西高校社科期刊发展问题及研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 09:31

本文关键词： 高校社科期刊发展研究　出处：《西北大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在我国,高校又叫高等学校,是大学、专门学院和专科学校的统称。高校社科期刊是指由高校主办的主要刊登哲学社会科学研究论文的高层次学术理论刊物,一般分为政治法律、思想理论、文化教育、历史方志等十几个门类。它依托高校的学科和人才优势,在对文史哲等传统学科领域、相关学科及新兴学科的前沿问题、特别是对有较大学术理论价值的难点问题所展开的研究方面,对当代哲学社会科学学术发展起到了积极的推动作用,是我国哲学社会科学研究事业和高等教育事业的重要组成部分。随着我国哲学社会科学研究事业的发展,高校社科期刊也得到了快速发展。特别是改革开放,发展社会主义市场经济,高校社科期刊不断适应社会和经济变化,通过不断改进管理体制,更新运行机制,打破传统的运行模式,借助新的技术手段,引入市场经济模式,迎来了快速发展和长足进步。目前高校社科期刊已达1100多种,成绩突出。但其学术影响和社会影响反而下降,甚而不如其在上世纪七八十年代。一方面,既有高校社科期刊自身的问题,如有些高校社科期刊管理水平不高,创新意识不强,办刊理念、办刊模式落后,办刊方法陈旧,定位不清,特色不鲜明,内容重复,选题雷同,创新论著不多,其同质化倾向与“千刊一面”的现象为学界诟病；另一方面也有外部环境施予的某些负面压力,如现行的职称评审制度,使得大量的“泡沫论文”充斥于高校期刊版面,严重损害了高校期刊的权威形象。作为国内高校社科期刊重要组成部分的陕西高校社科期刊,依托高校与研究所聚集形成的资源优势,近些年也得到了迅速发展,其数量(包括期刊种类、总印数)不断增加,品种不断丰富,管理方面也在不断完善,结构也在逐渐趋于合理。与此同时,也不同程度地存在管理体制不顺,办刊者改革创新意识不强,主动进取精神不够,刊物定位不清,缺乏个性和特色,理论研究不深,质量不高,社会影响不大等各种问题。同时面临市场化的生存压力、网络的普及和新兴学科迅猛发展的严峻挑战,又处在我国经济文化大发展大繁荣千载难逢的好时机,通过对陕西高校社科期刊发展现状及存在问题的充分认识,有助于我们明确陕西高校社科期刊所处的发展阶段,进而提出科学的发展对策,而这也是提出陕西期刊产业发展策略的基础。笔者通过对国内相关文献的学习和研究,查阅大量资料,全面了解国内期刊业及国内高校社科期刊发展现状,并通过实地调研和查阅陕西高校社科期刊相关资料,结合笔者在陕西省新闻出版行政管理部门多年的工作经历,从而对当前陕西高校社科期刊现状进行了全面的了解。然后运用统计学方法分析陕西高校社科期刊相关报表和调查数据,对陕西高校社科期刊的现状展开研究,尤其是从管理的角度,从中发现陕西高校社科期刊主要存在三个方面的问题：管理体制不顺,主要体现在规模小、格局散、实力弱,缺少高层次人才,办刊经费不足,没有制度性的淘汰机制；期刊缺乏特色,主要体现在定位不准,没有品牌优势,质量不高；经营模式落后,主要体现在运作模式落后,市场化程度不高,广告业务不发达等。在探寻陕西高校社科期刊问题的产生原因时,比较分析了湖北高校社科期刊发展现状,归纳总结其成功经验,得出对陕西有益的启示,为解决陕西高校社科期刊问题提供参考；最后,针对陕西高校社科期刊存在的问题,从整合资源,推动产业发展,组建一支高素质的人才队伍,加大经费投入,建立退出机制从而全面推进体制改革；对期刊进行准确定位,建立品牌,提高质量从而形成特色；利用现代数字技术,实现转型,建立高效的营销网络,创新赢利模式从而改善经营等三大方面提出改进的对策和建议,以实现陕西高校社科期刊发展的突破。
[Abstract]:In China, the University also called high school, University, referred to as specialized colleges and College of social science journals in university refers to the high level of academic journals published research papers mainly sponsored by the College of philosophy and Social Sciences, generally divided into political and legal thought, theory, culture and education, historical chronicles more than a dozen categories. Relying on the subject and talent advantage, in the traditional fields of history and philosophy and other related disciplines, cutting-edge issues and emerging disciplines, especially to research of the academic theoretical difficulty value spread, when academic development of philosophy and social sciences has played a positive role in promoting, is an important part of the research the cause of China's philosophy and social science and higher education.
With the development of philosophy and Social Science in China, Journal of social science has also been a rapid development. Especially the reform and opening up, the development of the socialist market economy, social science journals continue to adapt to social and economic changes, through the continuous improvement of the management system, update operation mechanism, to break the traditional mode of operation, with new technology, the introduction of market the economic model, ushered in the rapid development and great progress. At present the university academic journals have reached more than 1100, outstanding achievements. But the academic and social impact of decreased, even as the last century in 70s and 80s. On the one hand, both the social science journals of its own problems, such as some college journals of social sciences management level is not high, innovation consciousness is not strong, the concept, the model behind the old method, positioning is not clear, the characteristic is not distinct, repeated contents, the same, not much innovation works, The homogeneity and "Journal" phenomenon of academic criticism; on the other hand, there are also some negative pressure imposed by the external environment, such as the current title appraisal system, making a large number of "bubble paper" filled in University Journal layout, serious damage to the authority of the University Journal image.
As an important part of College Social Science Journals of Shaanxi universities and Research Journal of social science, relying on the accumulated resources, in recent years has been developing rapidly, the number (including journal type, total amount) increased continuously, continuously enrich the varieties, management is improving, the structure also become reasonable at the same time. Also, there are different degrees of the management system is not smooth, the editors of reform and innovation consciousness is not strong, active enterprising spirit is not enough, publication location is not clear, the lack of personality and characteristics, theoretical research is not deep, the quality is not high, not various problems such as social impact. Facing the market pressure to survive at the same time, the network popularization and challenges the rapid development of the emerging discipline, and in good time of China's economic development and prosperity of culture and great development through the present situation in Universities of Shaanxi Academy of social sciences journals and problems of charge Knowledge helps us to clarify the development stages of social science journals in Shaanxi universities, and then puts forward the scientific development countermeasures, which is also the basis for the development strategy of Shaanxi journals industry.
Through the study of domestic related literature and research, access to large amounts of data, a comprehensive understanding of the domestic periodicals industry and domestic university social science development, and through field research and access to the Shaanxi Journal of social science related data, combined with the experience in Shaanxi Province, the administrative department of press and publication for many years of work, so as to the current Shaanxi University Journal of Social Sciences status a comprehensive understanding and analysis. Shaanxi university academic journals related reports and survey data using statistical methods, studied the status quo of Shaanxi social science journals, especially from the perspective of management, found from the Shaanxi University Journal of social sciences mainly exists in three aspects: the management system is not smooth, mainly in small scale the pattern of scattered, weak, lack of high level talents, the lack of funds, not out of institutional mechanisms; periodicals lack of features, mainly Reflected in the positioning, there is no brand, quality is not high; the business model behind, mainly reflected in the backward mode of operation, the market is not high, the advertising business developed. In the Shaanxi Journal of social science and explore reasons of the problem, a comparative analysis of the development status of Hubei social science journals, summarized its successful experience come to Shaanxi beneficial enlightenment, to provide a reference for solving the problem of social science journals in Colleges and universities in Shaanxi; finally, aiming at the existing problems of social science journals in Colleges and universities in Shaanxi, from the integration of resources, promoting the development of the industry, the formation of a high quality talent team, increase the funds investment, establish exit mechanism to promote the system reform; accurate positioning of periodicals, build brand, improve the quality of forming characteristics; to realize the transformation of the use of modern digital technology, the establishment of efficient marketing network, so as to improve the profit model innovation In order to achieve the breakthrough of the development of the Journal of Social Sciences in Shaanxi, the three aspects of the camp and other aspects are put forward.

【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：G237.5

【参考文献】