中国共产党执政合法性的判断标准与实践向度

发布时间：2018-01-30 04:02

本文关键词： 依法执政执政合法性合法性判断标准合法性实践重构　出处：《宁夏社会科学》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：任何一种复杂的政治文明形态都面临着合法性追问。执政的合法性议题,实际上是对这一追问的具体涵盖。执政合法性议题内涵丰富,其理论争鸣的焦点是关于合法性的判断标准。以合法律性或被统治者认可等"一要素论"、"二要素论"或"三要素论"为判断标准的西方传统合法性理论存在一定限度。从马克思主义法哲学视角看,应以合法律性、合民意性、合价值性、合规律性四个构成要件作为执政合法性的判断标准。中国共产党执政的合法性基础也需要从判断标准的四个维度出发,在实践重构中予以夯实,以此巩固党的长期执政地位,确保国家长治久安。
[Abstract]:Any complex form of political civilization is facing the legitimacy of the question. The legitimacy of governance, in fact, is the specific coverage of this question. Governance legitimacy is rich in content. The focus of its theoretical contention is on the criterion of legality, which is based on the theory of "one element", which conforms to the legal nature or is accepted by the ruler. The western traditional legitimacy theory based on "two elements theory" or "three elements theory" has certain limits. From the point of view of Marxist philosophy of law, we should accord with law, public opinion and value. The legality basis of the ruling of the Communist Party of China also needs to be tamped in the reconstruction of practice from the four dimensions of the judgment standard. So as to consolidate the long-term ruling position of the party, to ensure long-term stability of the country.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“建设社会主义法治文化研究”(项目编号:14AZD144) 浙江省社科联2015年度研究课题“依宪执政的法理研究”(项目编号:2015N015) 江苏省法学优势学科资助
【分类号】：D25;D921
【正文快照】： 一、问题的提出法治是现代国家政治文明的根基与灵魂[1]6,而依法治国和依法执政的理论前提又都是要完成执政合法性的学理证成,因为在政治文明语境里,“任何一种人类社会的复杂形态都面临着一个合法性的问题,即该秩序是否和为什么应该获得其成员的忠诚的问题。而在现代社会,这

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