从“异音”到“和声”:中共党员权利保障与社会变革之历史互动

发布时间：2018-03-27 16:44

本文选题：社会变革　切入点：中共党员权利保障　出处：《党史研究与教学》2015年06期

【摘要】：近代中国的时代主旋律经历了从独立、富强到民主的历史变奏,由此决定了中共核心使命从革命、建设到改革的历史巨变。中国社会变革与中共党员权利保障也从"异音"过渡为"和声"。在革命年代,独立的使命、革命的环境迫使党员遵守严格的纪律,忽略权利建设,社会变革的目标与党员权利保障内容相悖离,形成历史的"异音";在社会主义建设时期,工业化优先的"赶超战略"要求全党乃至全社会为之作牺牲,革命党向执政党转换的步履迟缓,党员权利保障重形式,轻内容,社会变迁的目标与党员权利保障内容有落差;在改革开放时期,中共依法治国与社会民主化的核心使命,要求党员权利保障重形式,更重内容,社会发展目标与党员权利保障唱响了时代"和声"。深入具体的历史情境,细致探讨中共党员权利保障的特定历史内涵及其与社会变迁之间的历史关联,总结经验与教训,对于保障党员民主权利,促进依法治国有重要的理论和现实意义。
[Abstract]:The main theme of modern China has experienced a historical variation from independence, prosperity and power to democracy, which determines the core mission of the CPC from revolution. The history of construction to reform has changed dramatically. China's social transformation and the protection of the rights of CPC members have also shifted from "different sounds" to "harmony." in the revolutionary era, the independent mission and revolutionary environment forced party members to abide by strict discipline and neglect the construction of rights. The goal of social transformation is contrary to the content of guaranteeing party members' rights, forming a historical "different tone". In the period of socialist construction, the "strategy of catching up and surpassing", which is the priority of industrialization, requires the whole party and society to sacrifice for it. In the period of reform and opening up, the CPC's core mission of ruling the country according to law and social democratization is that the revolutionary party is slow in its transition to the ruling party, that the party members' rights guarantee is based on form and content, and that the goal of social change is different from the content of party members' rights protection. Demanding that party members' rights should be guaranteed in form and content, the goal of social development and the protection of party members' rights have become a "harmony" of the times. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to discuss in detail the specific historical connotation of the protection of party members' rights and the historical relationship between the protection of party members' rights and social changes, and to sum up experience and lessons for safeguarding the democratic rights of party members and promoting the rule of law.
【作者单位】：中共福建省委党校党史教研部;
【基金】：福建省社科基金课题“中国共产党党员权利保障的历史考察和经验研究”(项目号:2011B063)的成果
【分类号】：D263.2

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