中国共产党对华北事变的研判和及时应对

发布时间：2018-04-09 23:04

本文选题：中国共产党　切入点：华北事变　出处：《党的文献》2017年04期

【摘要】：1935年发生的华北事变,是一次重大事变。日本借口天津日租界发生汉奸卖国贼《国权报》社长胡恩溥、《振报》社长并兼任"满洲国中央通信社"记者自逾桓被杀事件和所谓热河义勇军孙永勤进入遵化"非战区"、得到遵化县长接济的事件,强迫国民党政府从华北撤走有关机关、人员和军队。这引起中国共产党的高度关注。中共认为,在日本加快侵华步伐妄图吞并中国的形势下,华北事变的发生是必然的。尽管国民党政府封锁了中日交涉情况,但是中共清楚地发现了日本的步步紧逼。1935年7月6日《何梅协定》出笼后,中共中央从国民党政府的妥协退让中获悉了实质内容。中共认识到,在日本加快侵华步伐的形势下,华北事变必然发生,《何梅协定》起着承上启下的过渡作用。基于这一形势,中共调整了自己的政策,号召开展抗日救亡运动,建立抗日民族统一战线,以"伟大的中国民族革命战争"反抗日本的侵略。
[Abstract]:The North China incident of 1935 was a major event.Under the pretext of the traitors and traitors in Tianjin's Japanese concession, Hu Enpu, president of the newspaper, and concurrently a reporter of the "Manchukuo Central Communications Agency", Japan has been in Zunhua since the killing of more than Huan and Sun Yongqin, the so-called Jehol volunteer army. "The non-war zone, "the incident of receiving assistance from the county governor of Zunhua,The Kuomintang government was forced to withdraw relevant organs, personnel and troops from North China.This has aroused the high concern of the Communist Party of China.The Communist Party of China believes that under the situation of Japan speeding up its invasion of China in an attempt to annex China, the incident in North China is inevitable.Although the Kuomintang government blocked the negotiations between China and Japan, the Chinese Communists clearly found that Japan was pressing step by step. After the release of the "he Mei Agreement" on July 6, 1935, the CPC Central Committee learned the substance from the compromise and retreat of the Kuomintang government.The CPC recognizes that under the circumstances of Japan's quickening its pace of aggression against China, the North China incident is bound to take place, and the "he Mei Agreement" plays a transitional role in connecting the past with the following.In view of this situation, the Communist Party of China adjusted its policy, called for the launching of the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front, "the great Chinese national revolutionary war" to resist the Japanese aggression.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学历史学院;
【分类号】：D231

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