我国厅局级官员腐败演化机理研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 17:45

本文选题：厅局级官员腐败 + 演化机理　；参考：《兰州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：腐败是公共权力遭到俘获的结果,不仅严重破坏社会公平正义,吞噬经济发展成果,而且极易损害党和政府执政威信,令其陷落“塔西佗陷阱”。十八大后,大批“老虎”级贪官在持续高压式反腐中应声落马,这一骇人事实表明,高级别官员腐败因其示范效应强、负面影响广、治理难度大等特点,正日益成为转型期中国亟需切除的政治“毒瘤”。作为高级官员的重要构成群体,厅局级官员是国家宏观政策的重要执行者,他们在行权中能否保持清正廉洁,不仅关乎所辖领域的风气形成,而且事关更高级别官员队伍的纯洁度,是故,深入探讨厅局级官员腐败的演化机理,摸清其演化路径中各个关键环节,不仅有助于防治机关实施精准高效化反腐,而且为治理其他级别官员贪腐提供经验与思路借鉴,同时,对构建科学高效的反腐体系也具有重要理论支撑意义。依据十八大后被查处的928个腐败样本所建立的案例库,文章首先从贪官分布、涉案金额、贪腐持续期、涉案缘由等多个方面对厅局级官员贪腐现状进行了统计分析,在对厅官腐败特点予以初步归纳的同时,也为进一步开展质性探讨奠定了基础。结合从案例库中挑选的50个典型腐败样本,运用扎根理论研究技术对所选案例进行了三级编码,最终构建了由权力获取、贪欲滋生、底线失守、权力俘获等4个主范畴组成的厅官腐败演化机理模型,其中,权力是厅官腐败的总源头,贪欲是内在思想动机,底线失守是权力与贪欲共同作用下的贪腐开端,权力俘获意味着厅官彻底陷落腐潭。基于所构建模型,对推动厅官腐败演化的内生和外源动因进行了系统阐释,全面揭示了各影响因素间的深度关联。文章最后对厅官腐败提出针对性防治建议。
[Abstract]:Corruption is the result of the capture of public power, which not only seriously destroys social fairness and justice, devours the fruits of economic development, but also easily damages the ruling authority of the Party and the government and makes it fall into the "Tacitus trap".After the 18th National Congress, a large number of corrupt officials at the "tiger" level fell in response to the persistent high-pressure anti-corruption campaign. This appalling fact shows that the corruption of high-level officials is characterized by its strong demonstration effect, wide negative impact, and great difficulty in governing, and so on.China is increasingly becoming a political cancer that needs to be excised.As an important group of senior officials, officials at the departmental and bureau levels are important executors of the state's macro policies. Whether they can maintain integrity in the exercise of their power is not only related to the formation of the ethos in the areas under their jurisdiction.And it is related to the purity of the higher level officials. Therefore, it is for this reason that it is not only helpful for the prevention and control organs to carry out accurate and high efficiency anti-corruption, but also to explore in depth the evolution mechanism of the corruption of officials at the bureau level and to find out the key links in its evolution path.It also provides experience and ideas for the management of corruption at other levels, and also has important theoretical support significance for the construction of a scientific and efficient anti-corruption system.According to the case base established by 928 corruption samples investigated and dealt with after the 18th National Congress, the article first makes a statistical analysis of the current situation of corruption among officials at the departmental and bureau levels from the distribution of corrupt officials, the amount of money involved, the duration of corruption, the reasons for the corruption involved, and so on.At the same time, it lays a foundation for further qualitative discussion.Combined with 50 typical corruption samples selected from the case base, the third level coding of the selected cases was carried out by using the rooted theory research technology. Finally, the power acquisition, greed breeding, and lost bottom line were constructed.There are four main categories of power capture, including the evolution mechanism model of official corruption. Among them, power is the total source of corruption, greed is the internal motivation, and the bottom line is the beginning of corruption under the joint action of power and greed.The capture of power means the complete fall of the hall.Based on the established model, this paper systematically explains the internal and external causes of promoting the evolution of official corruption, and comprehensively reveals the deep correlation among the influencing factors.Finally, the article puts forward some suggestions on the prevention and cure of official corruption.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D262.6

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