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基于计划行为理论的公务员参与廉政教育意向研究

发布时间:2018-04-20 17:19

  本文选题:公务员 + 参与廉政教育意向 ; 参考:《中国科学技术大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:在我国,廉政教育是由各级纪律检查委员会和各级政府机构组织实施的,专门针对公职人员进行政治说服的活动,以提高他们廉洁从政的观念及能力。廉政教育具有重要的政治功用,长期以来,各级各类机构有计划地进行多种形式的廉政教育,并不断探索提高教育效果的教育形式和方法。 公务员参与意向是廉政教育发挥廉洁政治文化传播的首要前提。为进一步预测和解释公务员参与廉政教育活动意向,探寻有可能的干预政策,本研究以计划行为理论(TPB)为基础,加入过去行为和组织氛围两个变量,构建了公务员参与廉政教育活动意向的假设模型。本文对262名公务员进行问卷调查,并利用结构方程模型对提出的假设进行验证。结果证明:态度、知觉行为控制对公务员参与廉政教育活动意向有正向影响;主观规范和组织氛围虽然不直接影响参与意向,但是通过态度间接影响参与意向。过去行为不仅对参与意向有直接正向影响,而且还通过知觉行为控制间接影响参与意向。通过独立样本T检验和单因素方差分析得出公务员的年龄不同、公职年限不同、职级不同、单位类别不同,对组织氛围、过去行为、主观规范、态度和知觉行为的感知也不同,对于参与廉政教育的意向也有所不同。 本研究的主要贡献:(1)以计划行为理论为基础构建了公务员参与廉政教育活动意向的实证研究模型;(2)引入过去行为和组织氛围作为前因变量,并证明过去行为对态度、知觉行为控制的正向影响作用,组织氛围对态度的正向影响作用;(3)针对研究结果提出政策建议,供公务员廉政教育活动组织者参考。
[Abstract]:In our country, clean government education is organized and implemented by discipline inspection committees at all levels and government agencies at all levels. It is specially aimed at political persuasion of public officials in order to improve their concept and ability of honest administration. Clean government education has important political function. For a long time, all kinds of organizations at all levels have planned various forms of clean government education, and continue to explore educational forms and methods to improve the educational effect. The intention of civil servant participation is the first prerequisite for clean government education to spread clean political culture. In order to further predict and explain the intention of civil servants to participate in clean government education activities and explore possible intervention policies, this study based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB) added two variables: past behavior and organizational atmosphere. A hypothetical model of civil servants' intention to participate in clean government education is constructed. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 262 civil servants and the hypothesis was verified by structural equation model. The results showed that attitude and perceptual behavior control had a positive effect on the intention of civil servants to participate in clean government education activities, while subjective norms and organizational atmosphere did not directly affect the intention of participation, but indirectly influenced the intention of participation through attitude. Past behavior not only has direct positive influence on participation intention, but also indirectly influences participation intention through perceptual behavior control. Through independent sample T test and single factor variance analysis, it is concluded that civil servants have different ages, different years of public service, different ranks, different units, different perception of organizational atmosphere, past behavior, subjective norm, attitude and perceptual behavior. The intention to participate in clean government education is also different. The main contribution of this study is to construct an empirical research model of the intention of civil servants to participate in clean government education activities based on the theory of planned behavior. The positive effect of perceptual behavior control and the positive influence of organizational atmosphere on attitude.
【学位授予单位】:中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:D630.3;D262.6

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