毛泽东邓小平群众路线思想比较研究

发布时间：2018-04-25 20:02

本文选题：毛泽东 + 邓小平　；参考：《西华大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：群众路线,是党的根本工作路线。在革命和建设的实践中,毛泽东坚持以马克思主义为指导,确立了人民主体地位的立场,创造性地提出了一切为了群众,一切依靠群众的群众观点以及从群众中来,到群众中去的工作方法。邓小平基于革命、建设和改革开放的实践,在继承毛泽东群众路线思想的基础上,提出尊重群众的首创精神,突出群众物质利益的重要性,创新了群众工作的新方式。他们的共同点体现在理论基础上都依据马克思主义群众史观,都为群众谋求利益,都立足于人民群众,都强调领导和群众相结合。然而,由于国际环境和国内任务的变化,二者对一些重大问题的认识程度和个人特质存在差异,造成了他们群众路线思想的不同。邓小平在毛泽东群众路线思想的基础上,延展了群众路线的基本内涵,更侧重于群众物质利益的发展,创新了群众路线的实践形式,在领导和群众相结合的方式也各有不同。在新时期,我们要重视毛泽东和邓小平群众路线思想的历史贡献,更加注重和发展群众路线,坚持马克思主义,切实地维护人民群众的利益,健全联系群众的体制机制,不断创新群众工作的新方法。
[Abstract]:The mass line is the party's fundamental line of work. In the practice of revolution and construction, Mao Zedong insisted on taking Marxism as the guide, established the position of the people as the main body, and creatively put forward all the views of the masses which were for the benefit of the masses and relied on them, and from among the masses. The method of working among the masses Based on the practice of revolution, construction and reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping, on the basis of inheriting Mao Zedong's thought of mass line, put forward the pioneering spirit of respecting the masses, highlighting the importance of the masses' material interests, and innovating the new way of mass work. What they all have in common is that they are based on Marxist views on the history of the masses, on the interests of the masses, on the masses of the people, and on the combination of leadership and the masses. However, due to the changes of the international environment and domestic tasks, there are differences in their understanding of some major issues and their personal characteristics, which leads to the difference of their thoughts on the mass line. Deng Xiaoping extended the basic connotation of the mass line on the basis of Mao Zedong's thought of mass line, paid more attention to the development of the masses' material interests, innovated the practical form of the mass line, and had different ways of combining leadership with the masses. In the new era, we should attach importance to the historical contributions of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping in the thought of the mass line, pay more attention to and develop the mass line, adhere to Marxism, earnestly safeguard the interests of the people, and improve the system and mechanism for contacting the masses. We are constantly innovating new methods of mass work.
【学位授予单位】：西华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D252

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