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上海孤岛时期《文献》杂志研究

发布时间:2018-04-29 13:16

  本文选题:孤岛时期 + 抗日进步报刊 ; 参考:《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:抗日战争全面爆发后,上海文化界在中国共产党的领导下,积极投入抗日救亡运动。阿英根据组织安排,在沦为“孤岛”的上海继续从事革命文艺工作,创办风雨书屋,编辑出版《文献》月刊,传播抗战信息,抵斥汉奸丑类,激励和鼓舞“孤岛”民众,充分发挥了《文献》杂志作为文化站地的作用。然而,当前学术界并未对此抗日期刊引起重视,相关研究几乎是空白。本文从《文献》杂志创刊的时代背景和“孤岛”时期上海新闻传播媒介生态环境展开,叙述了这一抗日进步报刊在日伪钳制下的发行始末,并通过分析其内容,总结出它抗日救亡的主旋律和重要的社会作用与历史意义。正文主要分为三个部分。第一部分是分析《文献》刊行的历史背景和发行始末与内容概况,在历史背景中着重剖析“孤岛”时期的上海一市三治的复杂形势造成的特殊新闻环境,从而引出在此特殊环境下《文献》艰难创刊和被迫停刊的始末,在内容概况中主要是叙述了《文献》的版面构成与信息来源。第二部分是呈现《文献》的传播内容,主要包括通过宣传国共合作维护抗日民族统一战线,报道各方军民抗战业绩、记录日军对华恶行,分析中日在时局中的不同形势来激励鼓舞民众投身抗战等。第三部分分析了《文献》的地位与作用,主要有抗日救亡的政治功用、进行爱国主义教育的作用、宣传推广抗敌文艺的文化功用和保存抗战史料的历史作用,由此肯定了《文献》作为抗日进步报刊的重要地位和历史意义。
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the cultural circles in Shanghai, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, actively participated in the movement of resisting Japan and saving the nation. According to the organization's arrangement, A Ying continued to engage in revolutionary literature and art work in Shanghai, which was reduced to "isolated islands," set up stormy book houses, edited and published "Literature" monthly, disseminated information on the war of resistance against Japan, attacked the traitors and ugliness, and encouraged the people of "isolated islands". Full play to the role of the magazine as a cultural station. However, the current academic circles do not pay attention to this anti-Japanese journal, the relevant research is almost blank. Based on the background of the founding of "Literature" magazine and the ecological environment of Shanghai news media during the period of "isolated Island", this paper narrates the beginning and end of the publication of this anti-Japanese progressive newspaper under the control of the Japanese puppet, and analyzes its contents. Summed up its main theme, important social role and historical significance. The text is divided into three parts. The first part is to analyze the historical background of the publication of "Literature" and the general situation of its publication and content. In the historical background, it focuses on the special news environment caused by the complicated situation caused by the "isolated island" period of the three cities in Shanghai. In this special environment, it is difficult to start publication and be forced to stop publication. In the content overview, the paper mainly describes the layout and information source of "document". The second part presents the content of the dissemination of the document, which mainly includes maintaining the anti-Japanese national United front through propaganda and cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, reporting on the achievements of the various parties in the war of resistance against the army and people, and documenting the Japanese military's evil deeds against China. Analyze the different situations of China and Japan in order to encourage people to join the War of Resistance and so on. The third part analyzes the status and role of the document, mainly the political function of resisting Japan and saving the nation, the role of patriotism education, the cultural function of propagating and popularizing the anti-enemy literature and art and the historical function of preserving the historical materials of the War of Resistance against Japan. This confirms the important position and historical significance of literature as an anti-Japanese progressive newspaper.
【学位授予单位】:上海师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D231

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