整风前后:诗人鲁藜的“心灵矛盾”与“泥土”意识

发布时间：2018-05-10 21:42

  本文选题：鲁藜 + 心灵矛盾　； 参考：《天津社会科学》2015年04期

【摘要】：作为完整经历了整风运动的"七月"诗派骨干诗人,鲁藜后来常怀着感激谈到自己如何通过整风运动而发生思想转变的,短诗《泥土》也常被他作为这种转变的例证。不过,鲁藜整风运动前后的真实体验,却与他事后对整风运动的认知存在着反差。在整风运动期间鲁藜作为"抢救"对象,对自己的处境惴惴不安,为自己的冤屈愤懑不平,但他又将遭受的打击视为"考验",以此把冤屈"合理化"。这一时期写成的《泥土》等诗表现的那种低调做人的"泥土"意识,其实是诗人在面对内心痛苦时所采取的一种"自我规训",虽与他的真实体验并不一致,却契合了主流意识形态的价值观,也呼应了传统的为人处世观念,因而被那一时代的人们所欣赏。
[Abstract]:As a backbone poet of the "July" poetic school who has experienced the rectification movement completely, Lu Li often talks with gratitude about how he changed his mind through the rectification movement, and the short poem "soil" is often used as an example of this change. However, the real experience of Lu Li before and after the rectification movement is different from his later cognition of the rectification movement. During the rectification campaign, Lu Li was the "rescue" object, worried about his situation and aggrieved by his grievances, but he regarded the blow as a "test" to "rationalize" his grievances. The "earth" consciousness of a low-key man embodied in poems such as "earth" written during this period is actually a "self-discipline" adopted by a poet in the face of his inner pain, although it is not in line with his true experience. However, it agrees with the values of mainstream ideology and echoes the traditional concept of mannerism, so it is appreciated by people of that era.
【作者单位】： 天津师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：D261
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本文编号：1871015