弋横暴动的组织网络和革命叙事——兼论“方志敏式”革命根据地的组织发展史

发布时间：2018-05-12 05:50

本文选题：革命根据地 + 方志敏　；参考：《中共党史研究》2015年05期

【摘要】：南昌起义后,方志敏、邵式平等"返乡"中共党员,主要透过本地党员的相互串联、过去形成的知识社群网络以及对亲邻关系和某些秘密结社形式的借用与转化,组织起遍布乡村社会的农民革命团,使其成为革命暴动主要力量。作为典型一例,弋横暴动的组织网络就反映出党员个人权威及社会关系在中共革命根据地初创过程中的特殊作用。但也正是这些因素,使这些革命暴动的领导者在重新融入中共正式政治体制时,经常面临来自上级的批评或质疑。但与其他人不同的是,毛泽东在1930年对"方志敏式"根据地给予积极评价。以后,随着"朱毛式"根据地在中共党内崛起为革命史书写的正统,这块根据地也在赣东北革命史叙事中确立了中心地位。
[Abstract]:After the Nanchang uprising, Fang Zhimin, Shao Shiping and other members of the CPC "returned home", mainly through the interconnection of local party members, the network of knowledge communities formed in the past, and the borrowing and transformation of pro-neighbor relations and some forms of secret association. A peasant revolutionary regiment was organized throughout rural society to become the main force of the revolution and insurrection. As a typical example, the organizational network of Yi-heng riot reflects the special role of party members' personal authority and social relations in the founding process of the revolutionary base area of the Communist Party of China. But it is these factors that make the leaders of these revolutionary riots often face criticism or doubt from their superiors when they reintegrate into the formal political system of the Communist Party. But unlike others, Mao Zedong gave a positive assessment of the Fangzhimin-style base in 1930. Later, with the rise of the "Zhu Mao style" base area in the Communist Party of China as the orthodoxy of revolutionary history writing, this base area also established its central position in the narrative of the history of revolution in Northeast Jiangxi.
【作者单位】：江西师范大学历史系;
【基金】：江西省社会科学规划项目“苏区社会的革命传播和国家形成”(10SH51)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D231

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