新民主主义革命时期邓颖超的妇女解放思想研究
本文选题:新民主主义革命时期 + 邓颖超 ; 参考:《湖南科技大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:男女平等是妇女发展的重要目标,也是衡量现代文明的重要尺度。邓颖超是中国妇女运动的杰出领袖,她的妇女解放思想对中国妇女解放运动产生了积极的推动作用。新民主主义革命时期,邓颖超就高度重视妇女解放问题,并就妇女解放问题提出了许多新思想和新举措。研究新民主主义革命时期邓颖超的妇女解放思想,能为各级政府部门制定促进妇女工作的相关政策措施提供理论上的新视角和实践上的新路径,对于促进女性健康成长,推动女性的“全面发展”,充分开发女性人力资源等均有一定的现实意义。本文就新民主主义革命时期邓颖超的妇女解放思想进行了如下方面的研究:一、阐述了新民主主义革命时期邓颖超妇女解放思想的形成条件。即马克思主义妇女观的深刻影响,西方女权主义理论的日渐浸染,维护妇女人权的迫切需要,中国女权运动的现实呼唤,历史上巾帼英雄的榜样激励等。二、理析了新民主主义革命时期邓颖超妇女解放思想的主要内容。一方面,从推动中国的革命进程、促进社会和谐进步、实现妇女全面发展等方面论述了妇女解放的重要意义。另一方面,提出了一系列妇女解放的实现举措。即冲破封建礼教,争取男女平等;接受党的领导,投身革命实践;健全妇女组织,培养妇女干部;争取政治权利,积极参政议政;强化职业角色,实现经济独立;争取教育权力,强化自身素质;凝聚妇女力量,增强妇女合力。三、概述了新民主主义革命时期邓颖超妇女解放思想的基本特征。即妇女解放与反帝反封建相结合,妇女解放与争取权益相结合,妇女解放与婚姻自主相结合,妇女解放与职业拓展相结合等。四、探讨了新民主主义革命时期邓颖超妇女解放思想的现实启示。即妇女工作必须坚持中国共产党的领导,妇女工作必须融入国家发展大局,妇女工作必须强化妇女主体意识,妇女工作必须依法维护妇女权益,妇女工作必须加强中外合作交流。
[Abstract]:Equality between men and women is an important goal of women's development and an important measure of modern civilization. Deng Yingchao is an outstanding leader of the Chinese women's movement, and her emancipation of the mind has played a positive role in promoting the Chinese women's liberation movement. During the New Democratic Revolution, Deng Yingchao attached great importance to the issue of women's liberation, and put forward many new ideas and measures on the issue of women's liberation. The study of the emancipation of women in Deng Yingchao during the New Democratic Revolution can provide a new theoretical perspective and a new path in practice for government departments at all levels to formulate policies and measures to promote women's work, which will promote the healthy growth of women. It is of practical significance to promote the overall development of women and to fully develop women's human resources. This article has carried on the following research to the women emancipate the mind of Deng Yingchao in the new democratic revolution period: first, elaborated the forming condition of the Deng Yingchao women emancipating the mind in the new democratic revolution period. That is, the profound influence of Marxist view on women, the increasing influence of western feminist theory, the urgent need of safeguarding women's human rights, the realistic call of Chinese feminist movement, and the inspiration of heroine's example in history, etc. Second, it analyzes the main contents of the emancipation of Deng Yingchao women in the period of the new democratic revolution. On the one hand, it discusses the significance of women's liberation from the aspects of promoting China's revolutionary process, promoting social harmony and progress, and realizing women's all-round development. On the other hand, put forward a series of measures to realize women's liberation. That is to break through the feudal ethics, strive for equality between men and women; accept the leadership of the party, join the revolutionary practice, improve women's organizations, train women cadres, strive for political rights, actively participate in political affairs, strengthen professional roles, achieve economic independence; Strive for educational power, strengthen oneself quality, agglomerate women's power, strengthen women's joint force. Third, it outlines the basic characteristics of Deng Yingchao women's emancipation of their minds during the new democratic revolution. That is, the combination of women's liberation and anti-imperialist and anti-feudalism, women's liberation and fighting for rights and interests, women's liberation and marriage autonomy, women's liberation and career expansion. Fourthly, it discusses the realistic enlightenment of Deng Yingchao women's emancipation of mind in the period of new democratic revolution. That is, women's work must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, women's work must be integrated into the overall situation of national development, women's work must strengthen women's subjective consciousness, and women's work must safeguard women's rights and interests in accordance with the law. Women's work must strengthen Sino-foreign cooperation and exchanges.
【学位授予单位】:湖南科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D231
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