当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同研究
本文选题:当代中国 + 社会转型期 ; 参考:《中共中央党校》2015年博士论文
【摘要】:执政党的意识形态认同问题,是执政党意识形态建设的重大问题。处于转型期的当代中国,经济体制深刻变革、社会结构深刻变动、利益格局深刻调整,由此所引起的人们价值观念和思想认识的深刻变化,使得解决党的意识形态认同问题更加具有紧迫性。把握社会转型时期执政党意识形态认同的基本规律,对于做好新形势下的意识形态工作具有重大理论和现实意义。研究社会转型时期执政党的意识形态认同问题,就其理论价值来说,有助于拓宽执政党意识形态建设问题研究的视野,丰富意识形态建设问题研究的角度,深化对转型时期执政党意识形态建设规律的认知。就其实践价值来说,有助于提升转型时期执政党意识形态工作的能力,有针对性地抓好新形势下党的意识形态工作,凝聚党和国家的共识和意志,推进中国特色社会主义事业的健康发展。本文以马克思主义的历史唯物主义为指导,运用系统论的科学方法,分析转型时期执政党意识形态认同的构成要素及其运行逻辑,将执政党意识形态认同系统的主体、客体、介体、环体四大要素置于社会转型的视野中进行审视和考察,探索执政党意识形态认同的时代特征及重要性,分析现阶段中国执政党意识形态问题产生的原因,提出了解决这一问题的基本对策。论文共分为五大部分:导言部分阐释了本选题的研究缘由、理论与实践价值、研究综述、关键概念界定、研究思路及研究方法。第一部分为转型期执政党意识形态认同的理论逻辑。本部分立足于理论框架的搭建,主要厘清社会转型期执政党意识形态认同的基本理论。对认同、意识形态认同、执政党的意识形态认同、社会转型时期执政党的意识形态认同进行层层递进的理论剖析。通过对以上概念和范畴的深入分析,梳理出党的意识形态认同的基本建构逻辑,为全文的展开奠定基础。第二部分为社会转型时期党的意识形态认同的时代价值。本部分主要从两个层次展开:第一个层次论述执政党意识形态认同的重要性,主要分析意识形态认同的辩护和批判、导向和整合、教化和规范等作用力的发挥;第二个层次着重分析处于当代中国社会转型期执政党意识形态认同的紧迫性。主要从社会转型期亟需党的意识形态认同、党的意识形态认同的现实状况和负面表现两个方面进行论述。第三部分为中外社会转型过程中意识形态认同的经验借鉴。他山之石,可以攻玉。本部分从中外社会转型的漫长进程中选取了较有代表性的几个案例加以分析,为处于转型期的当代中国党的意识形态认同提供参考和借鉴:首先,总结中国共产党意识形态认同的基本历程与基本经验,为当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同提供直接的源头参考。其次,吸收18世纪法国启蒙运动、当代资本主义意识形态认同作为正面案例的有益经验;最后,汲取苏共意识形态认同作为负面案例的失败教训。第四部分为当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同弱化的主要原因。本部分主要从执政党意识形态认同的四大构成要素入手,全面、系统地剖析当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同弱化的原因:一是主体条件:社会公众思想意识转型对认同的影响;二是客体条件:党的意识形态建设及执政队伍存在问题;三是介体条件:党的意识形态传播途径与方法的滞后;四是环体条件:社会转型对意识形态认同的强力冲击。第五部分为当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同的推进策略。本部分在剖析原因的基础上,探讨如何系统推进当代中国社会转型期党的意识形态认同:一是主体优化:把握新形势下人民群众的需求变化;二是客体优化:党的意识形态内容的创新及执政队伍的优化;三是介体优化:党的意识形态宣教渠道与方法的创新;四是环境优化:以社会转型的优化发展推进认同。结语对论文进行了简要总结和概括,同时对尚待进一步深入研究和探讨的问题进行了展望。
[Abstract]:The ideological identity of the ruling party is a major problem in the ideological construction of the ruling party. In the transition period, the contemporary China, the profound changes in the economic system, the profound changes in the social structure, the profound adjustment of the pattern of interests, the profound changes in the people's concept of values and ideas, so as to solve the problem of ideological identity of the party. It is more urgent. To grasp the basic law of the ideological identity of the ruling party in the period of social transformation is of great theoretical and practical significance to the ideological work in the new situation. With the view of the study of the question and the perspective of the problem of ideological construction, we can deepen the cognition of the rule of ideological construction of the ruling party in the period of transition. As to its practical value, it will help to improve the ability of the ideological work of the ruling party in the period of transition, grasp the ideological work of the party under the new form, and condense the party and the state. In order to promote the healthy development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, this article, guided by the historical materialism of Marx, uses the scientific method of system theory to analyze the elements and operation logic of the ideological identity of the ruling party in the transition period, and the subject, object, intermediary and ring body of the ideology identification system of the ruling party. The four elements are examined and examined in the perspective of social transformation, and the characteristics and importance of the ideological identity of the ruling party are explored. The reasons for the ideological problems of the ruling party in China are analyzed at the present stage, and the basic countermeasures to solve this problem are put forward. The thesis is divided into five parts: the introduction explains the study of this topic. Reason, theoretical and practical value, research review, definition of key concepts, research ideas and research methods. The first part is the theoretical logic of ideological identity of the ruling party in transition period. This part is based on the construction of the theoretical framework, and mainly clarifies the basic theory of the ideological identity of the ruling party in the period of social transformation. The ideological identity of the party and the theoretical analysis of the ideological identity of the ruling party in the period of social transformation. Through the in-depth analysis of the above concepts and categories, the basic construction logic of the party's ideological identity is combed and the foundation of the full text is laid. The second part is the ideological identity of the party in the period of social transformation. This part mainly starts from two levels: the first level discusses the importance of the ideological identity of the ruling party, mainly analyzes the defense and criticism, guidance and integration of ideological identity, the exertion of teaching and standardization, and the second levels focus on the analysis of the ideology of the ruling party in the period of the social transformation of contemporary China. In the period of social transformation, the ideological identity of the party is urgently needed, the actual situation and negative performance of the party's ideological identity are discussed in two aspects. The third part is the experience of ideological identification in the process of social transformation between China and foreign countries. In the course, several representative cases are selected to be analyzed to provide reference and reference for the ideological identity of the contemporary Chinese party in the transition period: first, to sum up the basic experience and basic experience of the ideological identity of the Communist Party of China, and to provide a direct source of reference for the ideological identity of the party in the period of social transformation in China. In the fourth part, the fourth part is the main reason for the weakening of the ideological identity of the party in the period of social transformation in China. This part is mainly from the consciousness of the ruling party. Starting with the four elements of form identity, this paper comprehensively and systematically analyzes the reasons for the weakening of ideological identity of the party in the period of social transformation in China: the first is the main condition: the influence of the social public ideology transformation on the identity; the two is the object condition: the party's ideological construction and the problem of the ruling team; and the three is the party's consciousness. The way and method of form transmission lag behind; four is the condition of the ring body: the strong impact of social transformation on ideological identity. The fifth part is the promotion strategy of the ideological identity of the party in the period of social transformation in China. On the basis of the analysis of the reasons, this part discusses how to promote the ideological identity of the party in the social transition period of contemporary China. The first is the subject Optimization: grasp the change of the people's demand under the new situation; two is the object optimization: the party's ideological content innovation and the optimization of the ruling team; three is the introduction of the media optimization: the party's ideological education channel and method innovation; four is the environment optimization: promote the identification with the optimization of social transformation. Conclusion is carried out in the conclusion of the paper. A brief summary and summary is given, and prospects for further research and discussion are also given.
【学位授予单位】:中共中央党校
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D261
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