抗战时期国共两党基层党组织建设比较研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 15:06

  本文选题：抗战时期 + 国民党　； 参考：《东北师范大学》2015年博士论文

【摘要】：抗战全面爆发后,在中华民族生死存亡的危急关头,国共两党围绕团结抗战的战略策略,在清醒认识中国国情和各自党情的基础上,同时强调了各自党的基层组织建设。加强对抗战时期国共两党基层党组织建设的研究,以史为鉴,希冀对今天的基层党组织建设有所启迪和借鉴。本文以辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义为指导,以政党建设体系为框架,以抗战时期国共两党基层党组织建设的发展进程为线索,综合运用了政治学、历史学、社会学等学科对这一问题研究的最新成果,对抗战时期国共两党基层党组织建设的历史背景、主要内容、实践成效进行全面系统的考察论述,通过综合研究和比较,从历史变迁中揭示出了基层政党建设的经验教训及现实启示。论文内容包括:引言:论述和阐明了本文的选题缘由、研究现状以及研究思路和方法,揭示了本文研究的学术价值和现实意义。第一章:概述抗战时期国共两党基层党组织建设的社会历史背景。从国共两党基层党组织建设的历史依据、现实需要两个层面分析了国共两党基层党组织建设的背景和生成原因,这是研究国共两党基层党组织建设的基本前提。第二章:阐述抗战时期国民党的基层党组织建设。本章分别从国民党基层党组织的基本架构、组织工作、宣传工作、民众工作和基层党政关系等方面展开,论述了国民党基层党组织建设的主要内容、实践过程及成效。第三章:阐述抗战时期中国共产党的基层党组织建设。本章同样从中共基层党组织的基本架构、组织工作、宣传工作、群众工作和基层党政关系等方面进行论述,总结中共抗日根据地基层党组织建设的实践成效。第四章:对国共两党基层党组织建设的共性与差异进行比较研究。论述了国共基层党组织建设在重视程度、思想理论建设、农村基层党建、时代特点等方面的相似之处;分析国共基层党组织建设在工作覆盖面、党群关系、干部选用、工作实效、政党形象等方面存在实质的不同。第五章:阐述了国共两党基层党组织建设的主要经验及当代启示。本章在肯定国共两党基层党组织建设的成功经验成绩的同时,分析了两党基层党组织建设存在的不足,总结了国共两党基层党组织建设的当代价值。结语:全面总结抗战时期国共两党的基层党组织建设情况,并给出本文的结论。
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, at the critical moment of the survival of the Chinese nation, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party revolved around the strategic strategy of uniting the War of Resistance against Japan, on the basis of sobering understanding of China's national conditions and their own party feelings, and at the same time emphasized the building of their respective party's grass-roots organizations. In order to draw lessons from history, it is hoped that the study on the construction of grass-roots party organizations in the period of the War of Resistance against Japan will enlighten and draw lessons from the construction of grass-roots party organizations today. Under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, taking the system of political party construction as the frame, taking the development process of the two parties' grass-roots party organization construction during the War of Resistance against Japan as the clue, this paper makes comprehensive use of political science and history. The latest achievements of sociology and other disciplines on this issue, the historical background, main contents and practical results of the construction of the grass-roots party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the War of Resistance against Japan were comprehensively and systematically discussed, and through comprehensive research and comparison, From the historical changes, this paper reveals the experiences and lessons of the construction of grassroots political parties and its practical enlightenment. The content of this paper includes: introduction: the reason, the present research situation, the research thought and the method of this paper are discussed and clarified, and the academic value and practical significance of the research are revealed. Chapter one: summarize the social and historical background of the construction of the two basic Party organizations during the War of Resistance against Japan. From the historical basis of the construction of the grass-roots party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China, the paper analyzes the background and the reasons for the construction of the grass-roots Party organizations of the two parties in reality, which is the basic premise of the study on the construction of the grass-roots Party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China. Chapter two: expound the basic Party organization construction of the Kuomintang during the War of Resistance against Japan. This chapter starts from the basic structure, organization work, propaganda work, populace work and the relationship between the party and government of the basic Party organization of the Kuomintang, and discusses the main content, the practice process and the effect of the construction of the party organization at the grass-roots level of the Kuomintang. Chapter three: expound the construction of the basic Party organization of the Communist Party of China during the War of Resistance against Japan. This chapter also discusses the basic structure, organization work, propaganda work, mass work and the relationship between the party and government of the basic Party organization of the Communist Party of China, and summarizes the practical effect of the construction of the party organization at the grass-roots level in the anti-Japanese base area of the Communist Party of China. Chapter four: a comparative study on the commonness and difference between the two parties. This paper discusses the similarities in the construction of the basic Party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China in terms of the degree of attention, ideological and theoretical construction, rural grass-roots Party building, and the characteristics of the times, and analyzes the work coverage, the relationship between the Party and the masses, and the selection of cadres in the construction of the grass-roots party organizations of the Kuomintang and Communist Party The actual effect of work, party image and so on have the essential difference. Chapter five: expound the main experience and contemporary enlightenment of the construction of the basic Party organization of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. In this chapter, while affirming the successful experience in the construction of the basic Party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China, the author analyzes the shortcomings of the construction of the Party organizations at the grass-roots level of the two parties, and summarizes the contemporary value of the construction of the Party organizations at the grass-roots level of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China. Conclusion: summing up the construction of the basic Party organizations of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the War of Resistance against Japan, and giving the conclusion of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D231;D693
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本文编号：2061929