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十八大以来中国共产党反腐败思想研究

发布时间:2018-08-01 08:26
【摘要】:腐败现象是一个世界性、历史性的普遍问题。中国共产党历来重视反腐败工作,自建党以来一直不断地进行探索,尤其是十八大以来,习近平总书记在全国人民代表大会以及中央纪委会议上多次对腐败问题进行论述,构成了十八大以来中国共产党反腐败思想的重要文本基础。研究发现,中国共产党的反腐败思想坚持了马克思列宁主义的基本原理,继承和发展了中国几代领导人的反腐败思想,弘扬和吸取了中国优秀的传统廉政文化,是中国特色社会主义理论的重要组成部分,也是马克思主义发展史上浓墨重彩的一笔。十八大以来,中国共产党在继承几代领导人反腐败思想的基础上,对待腐败问题,着重从抓“严”、抓“实”、抓“精神补钙”三个方面下大力气狠抓狠打。突出“严”,营造不敢腐的高压环境,从重拳反腐到全面反腐,用打击腐败的力度刹住腐败之风,减少腐败的存量;强调“实”,将反腐败思想落到实处,通过明确责任、落实工作机制、完善监督机制等措施扎牢、扎紧权力的牢笼,健全“不能腐”的制度体系;注重“精神补钙”,通过开展一系列的学习教育实践活动,增强党员干部的宗旨意识,提高其自身修养,筑牢“不想腐”的思想防线。加强党员干部“不想腐”的思想教育和健全“不能腐”的制度体系都是从根本上解决腐败产生的源头,是腐败的治本之法,加大腐败的惩治力度则是治标之法。坚持标本兼治,注重内外严抓是十八大以来中国共产党反腐败思想的重要特性。在中国共产党标本兼治、内外严抓的反腐败思想的指导下,反腐败斗争进入前所未有的高潮期,取得了阶段性的成效。反腐力度是有史以来最大的,反腐领域是有史以来最广的,反腐国际合作进一步深化,取得的成果令人欣慰。但是,腐败的形势依然严峻,反腐败不能有一时一刻的松懈。坚持反腐败要“经常抓”、“长期抓”,把反腐败当做一项长期工程,抱着“咬定青山不放松”的态度,继续以中国共产党的反腐败思想为指导,推进反腐败取得更大的成果。在新时期,反腐败斗争赢得了人民群众的热烈欢迎和积极响应,改变了我们党在人民群众中岌岌可危的形象。人民群众已经逐渐成为反腐败斗争中不可或缺的有力支撑。只要有了群众基础,相信在不久的将来,中国的反腐败形式一定能有本质上的变化,最终实现廉洁政治。腐败问题的治理关系着国家的存亡,民族的复兴。相信在十八大以来中国共产党反腐败思想的指导下,中国共产党一定能取得反腐败斗争的最终胜利,一定能实现“两个一百年”以及中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦!
[Abstract]:Corruption is a universal, historic and universal problem. The Communist Party of China has always attached importance to anti-corruption work, and has been constantly exploring since the founding of the party. In particular, since the 18th National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly discussed the issue of corruption at the National people's Congress and the meeting of the Central discipline Inspection Commission. It constitutes the important text foundation of the anti-corruption thought of the Communist Party of China since the 18 th National Congress. The study found that the anti-corruption ideology of the Communist Party of China adheres to the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism, inherits and develops the anti-corruption ideas of several generations of Chinese leaders, and promotes and absorbs China's excellent traditional culture of clean government. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is an important part of the theory, but also a strong history of Marxism. Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, on the basis of inheriting the anti-corruption thought of several generations of leaders, the Communist Party of China has dealt with the problem of corruption, focusing on three aspects: "strict", "solid" and "spiritual calcium supplement". Stressing "strictness", creating a high-pressure environment that does not dare to corrupt, from a heavy fist to a comprehensive anti-corruption campaign, stopping the corrupt wind with the efforts to combat corruption, and reducing the stock of corruption; emphasizing "reality", putting the anti-corruption ideology into practice, and adopting clear responsibilities, Implement the working mechanism, perfect the supervision mechanism, fasten the cage of power, perfect the system of "not to rot", pay attention to "spiritual calcium supplement", carry out a series of study, education and practice activities, Strengthen the Party member cadre's aim consciousness, raise its own accomplishment, build the ideological defense line of "do not want to rot". To strengthen the ideological education of Party members and cadres and to perfect the system of "not to corrupt" is the fundamental solution to the source of corruption, the fundamental law of corruption, and the law of fixing the symptoms by increasing the punishment of corruption. It is an important characteristic of the anti-corruption thought of the Communist Party of China since the 18th National Congress of China to persist in treating both symptoms and diseases and pay attention to both internal and external problems. Under the guidance of the anti-corruption thought of the Communist Party of China, the struggle against corruption has entered an unprecedented high tide and achieved periodic results. The fight against corruption is the largest in history, the widest in history, and the results of further deepening international cooperation against corruption are gratifying. However, the corruption situation remains grim, the anti-corruption cannot have 01:15 slackening. To persist in fighting corruption, we must "grasp it frequently," grasp it for a long time, "regard it as a long-term project, take the attitude of" holding on to Castle Peak and never relent, "and continue to take the anti-corruption ideology of the Communist Party of China as the guide and make greater achievements in the fight against corruption. In the new era, the anti-corruption struggle has won the warm welcome and positive response of the people, and changed our party's image of being at risk among the people. The masses have gradually become an indispensable and powerful support in the fight against corruption. As long as there is a mass base, I believe that in the near future, China's anti-corruption forms will be fundamentally changed, and finally achieve clean politics. The governance of corruption is related to the survival of the country and the rejuvenation of the nation. I believe that under the guidance of the anti-corruption ideology of the CPC since the 18th CPC Congress, the CPC will surely achieve the ultimate victory in the struggle against corruption, and will surely realize the "two hundred years" and the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!
【学位授予单位】:郑州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:D262.6

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