《斗争》（上海版）研究
发布时间：2018-08-11 11:39
【摘要】：《斗争》(上海版)作为土地革命时期中共在上海的机关党刊,对宣传中共中央政策方针,扩大革命统一战线,鼓舞民众参与革命及推动中国工农红军发展有着重要的意义。通过坚定的立场,客观冷静的言论,以及顽强的战斗性使《斗争》(上海版)的影响力传至全国乃至海外。然而目前关于《斗争》(上海版)的研究尚属薄弱坏节,党史界、文化界和新闻出版界都较少提及,因此对其内容进行系统研究和梳理是十分必要的。《斗争》(上海版)的创刊和发展既是革命斗争的需要,也是因为党中央的重视与扶持。自创刊之日起,当时党中央领导人毛泽东、周恩来、刘少奇、朱德、项英、张闻天、张国焘、杨尚昆等同志时刻关注着《斗争》(上海版),并多次在其上面发表文章。其中,张闻天是《斗争》(上海版)的主编,在创刊和运行期间为报刊倾注了大量的心血。《斗争》(上海版)作为中共中央党刊的排头兵,在当时党刊系统中是最具权威性的刊物之一,也是当时中共的主要喉舌之一。当然,除了对推动革命进程具有举足轻重的作用外,《斗争》(上海版)也有自身局限,如当时革命环境的艰苦导致报刊时效性较差,党刊的角色定位导致文风较为单一、政治色彩浓厚,缺少些许生动性和趣味性,这都在一定程度上影响了其自身优势的发挥。但是,瑕不掩瑜,《斗争》(上海版)在其存在的三年多时间中,对于革命统一战线的建立和扩大,反抗国民党第四、第五次“围剿”,壮大工农红军队伍具有较强促进和推动作用,对于中共党史研究是一笔宝贵的财富。中央和地方各级党报刊一直重视发挥机关党报刊舆论宣传引导的作用,但由于时代特征和党报刊地位角色的影响,目前一些党报刊在不断发展过程中着实存在一些疏忽,如部分党报刊忽略了坚持党的政治理论建设、坚持宣传和维护人民安定稳定团结,以及坚持理论与实践相结合的重要性等。而《斗争》(上海版)恰是一面镜子,它所表现出的思想性、战斗性、广泛群众性等特点,正是当下党报刊发展所应当参考和借鉴的。
[Abstract]:"struggle" (Shanghai Edition), as the Communist Party's organ in Shanghai during the Agrarian Revolution period, is of great significance for propagating the policies and principles of the CPC Central Committee, expanding the revolutionary United front, encouraging the masses to participate in the revolution and promoting the development of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Through firm stand, objective and calm remarks, and tenacious fighting, the influence of struggle (Shanghai Edition) spread to the whole country and even overseas. However, the current research on "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is still a weak and bad section, and the party history, cultural and press circles have seldom mentioned it. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically study and sort out its contents. The founding and development of "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is not only the need of revolutionary struggle, but also the importance and support of the Party Central Committee. Since its founding, the leaders of the Party Central Committee at that time, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Xiang Ying, Zhang Wentian, Zhang Guotao, Yang Shangkun, and other comrades were always paying close attention to the struggle (Shanghai Edition) and published articles on it many times. Among them, Zhang Wentian was the editor-in-chief of the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which devoted a great deal of effort to the newspapers and periodicals during its founding and operation. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) was the vanguard of the CPC Central Committee Journal. It was one of the most authoritative publications and one of the main mouthpieces of the Communist Party of China at that time. Of course, in addition to playing an important role in promoting the revolutionary process, "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) also has its own limitations. For example, the hardship of the revolutionary environment at that time led to poor timeliness of newspapers and periodicals, and the role orientation of the Party magazine led to a relatively single style of writing. Political color, lack of some vitality and interest, which to some extent affect its own advantages. However, in its more than three years of existence, the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which did not hide its flaws, was opposed to the fourth and fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaigns by the Kuomintang in the establishment and expansion of the revolutionary United front. Strengthening the ranks of the Red Army of workers and peasants has a strong role in promoting and promoting, and is a valuable asset for the study of the history of the Communist Party of China. The Party newspapers and periodicals at the central and local levels have always attached importance to giving play to the role of propaganda and guidance of the public opinion of the Party newspapers and periodicals. However, due to the influence of the characteristics of the times and the role of the party newspapers and periodicals, some Party newspapers and periodicals actually have some negligence in the process of their continuous development. For example, some Party newspapers and periodicals have neglected to adhere to the party's political theory construction, to persist in propagating and maintaining the people's stability, stability and unity, and to insist on the importance of combining theory with practice, etc. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is just a mirror, which has the characteristics of ideology, combat and mass, which should be referred to and used for reference in the current development of the Party's newspapers and periodicals.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231
[Abstract]:"struggle" (Shanghai Edition), as the Communist Party's organ in Shanghai during the Agrarian Revolution period, is of great significance for propagating the policies and principles of the CPC Central Committee, expanding the revolutionary United front, encouraging the masses to participate in the revolution and promoting the development of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. Through firm stand, objective and calm remarks, and tenacious fighting, the influence of struggle (Shanghai Edition) spread to the whole country and even overseas. However, the current research on "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is still a weak and bad section, and the party history, cultural and press circles have seldom mentioned it. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically study and sort out its contents. The founding and development of "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is not only the need of revolutionary struggle, but also the importance and support of the Party Central Committee. Since its founding, the leaders of the Party Central Committee at that time, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Xiang Ying, Zhang Wentian, Zhang Guotao, Yang Shangkun, and other comrades were always paying close attention to the struggle (Shanghai Edition) and published articles on it many times. Among them, Zhang Wentian was the editor-in-chief of the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which devoted a great deal of effort to the newspapers and periodicals during its founding and operation. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) was the vanguard of the CPC Central Committee Journal. It was one of the most authoritative publications and one of the main mouthpieces of the Communist Party of China at that time. Of course, in addition to playing an important role in promoting the revolutionary process, "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) also has its own limitations. For example, the hardship of the revolutionary environment at that time led to poor timeliness of newspapers and periodicals, and the role orientation of the Party magazine led to a relatively single style of writing. Political color, lack of some vitality and interest, which to some extent affect its own advantages. However, in its more than three years of existence, the "struggle" (Shanghai Edition), which did not hide its flaws, was opposed to the fourth and fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaigns by the Kuomintang in the establishment and expansion of the revolutionary United front. Strengthening the ranks of the Red Army of workers and peasants has a strong role in promoting and promoting, and is a valuable asset for the study of the history of the Communist Party of China. The Party newspapers and periodicals at the central and local levels have always attached importance to giving play to the role of propaganda and guidance of the public opinion of the Party newspapers and periodicals. However, due to the influence of the characteristics of the times and the role of the party newspapers and periodicals, some Party newspapers and periodicals actually have some negligence in the process of their continuous development. For example, some Party newspapers and periodicals have neglected to adhere to the party's political theory construction, to persist in propagating and maintaining the people's stability, stability and unity, and to insist on the importance of combining theory with practice, etc. "struggle" (Shanghai Edition) is just a mirror, which has the characteristics of ideology, combat and mass, which should be referred to and used for reference in the current development of the Party's newspapers and periodicals.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231
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相关期刊论文 前10条
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