我国网络反腐及其效用分析

发布时间：2018-08-24 20:41

【摘要】：在网络反腐愈演愈烈、民众参与热情极度高涨的当下,网络反腐在我国反腐体制中到底发挥着怎样的效用是一个值得探讨的问题。本文选取了2012年1月至2014年10月间被处理的、具有较大影响力的34个网络反腐典型案例作为切入点,梳理了网络反腐的脉络,根据网络反腐的特征及效用评判依据,从网络举报的主要来源、网络举报案件的类型、网络反腐案例的地区与行业分布、网络反腐的形式等四个角度对其现状展开分析,同时从网络举报的真实性、网络反腐的结案情况、网络反腐的优势与局限性、网络反腐在我国反腐体系中的定位等四个方面对网络反腐的效用进行深入探讨。综合以上分析,得出结论：网络反腐的社会成本相对较低、取得了良好的社会效应,其风险主要集中在网络谣言、网络暴力方面。同时网络反腐在揭露腐败环节发挥了良好的作用,然而在调查、审理腐败案件与执行惩罚等阶段发挥的效用有限,仍依赖于政府公权力与领导人的意志。为了促进网络反腐效用的最大化,对其未来的发展方向提出了一些建议,包括推进网络反腐的立法进程、将网络反腐纳入日常反腐体系、加强网络举报与反腐职能部门的联动、促进网络反腐与传统媒体的互动等。同时具体的提出了实名举报保护制度、推进官员财产公开制度、组建网络反腐队伍、搭建官方网络反腐平台、加快阳光政府的打造等建议。
[Abstract]:At a time when the network anti-corruption is becoming more and more fierce and the popular participation enthusiasm is extremely high, it is worth discussing how the network anti-corruption is playing an important role in the anti-corruption system of our country. From January 2012 to October 2014, 34 typical cases of network anti-corruption are selected as the starting point, and the context of network anti-corruption is combed. According to the characteristics and utility evaluation basis of network anti-corruption, this paper selects 34 typical cases of network anti-corruption which have great influence as the starting point. From the four angles of the main source of network report, the type of network report case, the region and industry distribution of network anti-corruption case, the form of network anti-corruption, the paper analyzes its current situation, and at the same time, analyzes the authenticity of network report. This paper probes into the effectiveness of network anti-corruption in four aspects, such as the closing of network anti-corruption, the advantages and limitations of network anti-corruption, and the orientation of network anti-corruption in the anti-corruption system of our country. Based on the above analysis, it is concluded that the social cost of network anti-corruption is relatively low, and good social effect has been obtained, and its risk is mainly concentrated in network rumors and network violence. At the same time, network anti-corruption has played a good role in exposing corruption, but its effectiveness in the stages of investigation, trial of corruption cases and execution of punishment is limited and still depends on the public power of the government and the will of the leaders. In order to maximize the effectiveness of network anti-corruption, this paper puts forward some suggestions for its future development, including promoting the legislative process of network anti-corruption, integrating network anti-corruption into the daily anti-corruption system, and strengthening the linkage between network reporting and anti-corruption functional departments. Promote network anti-corruption and traditional media interaction. At the same time, it puts forward some suggestions, such as the protection system of real name report, the promotion of official property disclosure system, the establishment of network anti-corruption team, the establishment of official network anti-corruption platform, and the acceleration of the building of Sunshine Government.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D262.6

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