中共八大前后党探索社会主义建设道路问题研究

发布时间：2018-09-08 18:50

【摘要】：中共八大前后,是我国社会制度发生重大变革,即由新民主主义社会进入社会主义社会的重要历史时期。在这一重大历史节点上,以毛泽东为核心的党的第一代中央领导集体,在深刻总结国内外社会主义建设经验教训的基础上,提出“以苏联为借鉴”的历史命题,并就如何在我国进行社会主义建设进行了深入探索,取得一系列重要成果。这一历程标志着党成功开启了独立自主、探索适合中国国情的社会主义建设道路的历史开端。尽管在其后的社会主义建设过程中遭遇重大挫折,但党在这一探索过程中所取得的重要成就,对于改革开放乃至当下的中国特色社会主义建设依然具有重要的理论和实践意义。因此,对其进行认真梳理,总结正反两方面经验教训,对于今天社会主义经济、政治、文化等社会各方面建设仍具有重要价值。本文主要分为四个部分。第一部分主要阐述了论文选题的研究背景、研究现状、研究内容及研究方法,为论文的写作提供借鉴。第二部分系统考察了中共八大前后党探索社会主义建设道路的历史背景与历史历程,主要包括“八大”前后国内外历史环境的分析及期间党探索社会主义建设道路的历史经历。第三部分详细梳理了中共八大前后党关于社会主义道路探索的主要成就,具体包括关于社会主义社会基本理论的创新与建树、关于社会主义经济建设道路的探索、关于社会主义民主政治建设道路的探索以及关于社会主义思想文化建设道路的探索。最后一部分,对中共八大前后党进行社会主义建设道路探索进行历史评析。充分肯定其为中国特色社会主义道路的开辟与发展,为中国特色社会主义制度理论体系、政治制度形成与发展的历史贡献。客观评价其存在的历史局限性,并深刻洞察其历史启示。实现理论与实际相联系,以期能为当下的中国特色社会主义建设,提供理论与实践的启鉴。
[Abstract]:Before and after the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is an important historical period for China's social system to undergo great changes, that is, from the new democratic society to the socialist society. On this important historical node, the party's first generation of central leading collectives, with Mao Zedong as the core, put forward the historical proposition of "drawing lessons from the Soviet Union" on the basis of a profound summary of the experience and lessons of socialist construction at home and abroad. And how to carry on the socialism construction in our country to carry on the thorough exploration, obtained a series of important achievements. This course marks the historical beginning of the Party's success in opening up independence and exploring the road of socialist construction suitable for China's national conditions. Despite the major setbacks encountered in the subsequent socialist construction, the important achievements made by the Party in the course of this exploration are still of great theoretical and practical significance to the reform and opening up and even to the current socialist construction with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, it is of great value for the construction of socialist economy, politics, culture and so on. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly elaborates the research background, the research present situation, the research content and the research method, provides the reference for the thesis writing. The second part systematically examines the historical background and history of the Party's exploration of the road of socialist construction before and after the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, including the analysis of the historical environment at home and abroad before and after the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the historical experience of the Party in exploring the road of socialist construction during the period. The third part makes a detailed analysis of the main achievements of the Party in exploring the socialist road before and after the eighth CPC National Congress, including the innovation and achievement of the basic theory of socialist society, and the exploration of the road of socialist economic construction. To explore the road of socialist democratic political construction and socialist ideological and cultural construction. The last part is the historical analysis of the way of socialist construction before and after the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It fully affirms its historical contribution to the opening and development of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, to the theoretical system of socialist system with Chinese characteristics and to the formation and development of political system. Objective evaluation of its historical limitations, and a profound insight into its historical enlightenment. To realize the connection between theory and practice in order to provide lessons from theory and practice for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231

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