习近平对毛泽东人民群众观的继承与发展研究

发布时间：2018-10-12 16:28

【摘要】：马克思主义认为,人民是历史的创造者,历史活动是群众的事业。代表和实现广大人民群众的根本利益,是马克思主义的题中之义,也是无产阶级政党的重大使命和历史责任。党的十八大以来,以习近平为核心的党中央坚持历史唯物主义的基本原理,站在人民群众的立场和角度,在治国理政的实践中,结合时代的主题,继承和发展了毛泽东的人民群众观。习近平人民群众观与毛泽东人民群众观,在理论依据、价值取向等方面具有高度的一致性。习近平对毛泽东人民群众观的继承方面,习近平从强调必须坚持全心全意为群众服务的根本宗旨、强调必须坚持以实干的精神为人民群众谋幸福、强调必须坚持推进党风廉政建设密切与人民群众的血肉联系、强调必须坚持调查研究的工作方法和工作作风等方面继承了毛泽东的人民群众观;习近平对毛泽东人民群众观的发展方面,习近平强调坚持依靠法治,推进党群关系的建设、倡导践行网络群众路线、坚持全面深化改革、紧紧抓住“中国梦”,为中国的发展凝聚力量等方面,丰富和发展了毛泽东的人民群众观。习近平人民群众观对于我们党在新的历史时期,代表和实现广大人民群众的根本利益,让广大人民群众共享改革发展的成果,具有重大现实意义。本文主要分为五个部分:第一部分,主要论述文章的选题背景和研究意义,研究现状,所采用的研究方法,研究的重点、难点和创新点,简要阐明人民群众观的基本内容,从总体上揭示习近平对毛泽东人民群众观的继承与发展研究,是顺应时代发展的需要,是历史的必然;第二部分,本文结合我们党的历史进程,通过文献研究、历史分析等方法,简要说明毛泽东人民群众观的来源、历史演进过程和基本内容;第三部分,主要论述了习近平人民群众观的影响因素、演进过程,着重说明习近平人民群众观形成的主要内容;第四部分和第五部分,通过对毛泽东与习近平两位不同时代党的领导人人民群众观形成的理论背景、演进历程和主要内容进行梳理、总结和归纳,从而得出习近平对毛泽东人民群众观的继承与发展的主要方面。通过这五个章节的论述,使人民群众观呈现出清晰的历史发展脉络,从而揭示党的人民群众现理论形成、发展的规律和启示。
[Abstract]:Marxism believes that the people are the creator of history, historical activities are the cause of the masses. To represent and realize the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people is the meaning of Marxism, and is also the major mission and historical responsibility of the proletarian party. Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, the Party Central Committee, with Xi Jinping as the core, has adhered to the basic principles of historical materialism, stood on the stand and angle of the masses of the people, and combined the theme of the times in the practice of governing the country and managing government. Inherited and developed Mao Zedong's view of the masses. Xi Jinping's view of the masses is highly consistent with Mao Zedong's in terms of theoretical basis and value orientation. As for Xi Jinping's inheritance of Mao Zedong's view of the masses, Xi Jinping has stressed the need to uphold the fundamental aim of serving the masses wholeheartedly and to work hard for the well-being of the people. It is emphasized that we must persist in promoting the building of a clean and honest party style closely related to the flesh and blood of the masses of the people, and that we must persist in the investigation and study of the working methods and work style, and so on, and have inherited Mao Zedong's view of the masses. With regard to the development of Mao Zedong's view of the masses, Xi Jinping has stressed the importance of relying on the rule of law, promoting the building of party-mass relations, advocating the practice of the mass line on the Internet, deepening the reform in an all-round way, and holding fast to "Chinese Dream," For the development of China condensed strength, enriched and developed Mao Zedong's view of the masses. Xi Jinping's view on the masses of the people is of great practical significance for our party to represent and realize the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people in the new historical period and to let the masses of the people share the fruits of reform and development. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part mainly discusses the background and significance of the research, the research status, the research methods adopted, the key points, difficulties and innovations, and briefly expounds the basic content of the people's view of the masses. As a whole, it reveals that Xi Jinping's research on the inheritance and development of Mao Zedong's view of the masses is in accordance with the needs of the development of the times and the necessity of history. Historical analysis and other methods briefly explain the origin, historical evolution process and basic content of Mao Zedong's view of the masses. The third part mainly discusses the influencing factors and evolution process of Xi Jinping's view on the masses of the people. The fourth and fifth parts mainly explain the main contents of the formation of Xi Jinping's view on the masses of the people, and the theoretical background of the formation of the view of the masses of the Party leaders of Mao Zedong and Xi Jinping at different times, The evolution process and main contents are combed, summarized and summarized, and the main aspects of Xi Jinping's inheritance and development of Mao Zedong's view of the masses are obtained. Through the discussion of these five chapters, the concept of the masses of the people presents a clear historical development thread, thus revealing the formation, development law and enlightenment of the Party's theory of the masses of the people.
【学位授予单位】：西华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D252

【参考文献】