毛泽东社会公仆思想及其当代价值研究

发布时间：2019-02-13 12:47

【摘要】：毛泽东思想博大精深,社会公仆思想是它的重要组成部分,是在马克思、恩格斯关于社会公仆思想、列宁关于社会公仆思想以及中国传统民本思想基础上形成的重要理论成果,是对马克思、恩格斯社会公仆思想、列宁社会公仆思想的传承与发展,是对中国传统民本思想的借鉴与超越。公仆理论最先是巴黎公社实行无产阶级专政的最初尝试,由于当时资本主义正处于上升和发展阶段,资产阶级的力量过于强大,巴黎公社虽然最终遭到失败,但是公仆精神永存。十月革命胜利后,马克思主义在中国得到广泛传播,并在马克思主义指导下,中国共产党成立。以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人不断地将马克思、恩格斯的社会公仆思想、列宁社会公仆思想、中国传统民本思想与中国革命斗争事业和社会主义建设事业相联系,逐渐地形成了具有中国特色、中国形象的毛泽东社会公仆思想。毛泽东社会公仆思想的内容主要包括:始终坚持全心全意地为人民服务的党的根本宗旨;发扬党的三大优良传统作风;确立社会公仆选拔任用标准以及防止社会公仆嬗变为社会主人的思想。在我国改革开放和发展中国特色社会主义事业的新时期,依据党的十八大精神,对于加强党的作风建设,、全面纠正党的“四风”问题,确立公仆选拔任用标准以及防止社会公仆嬗变为社会主人具有重大的启示。
[Abstract]:Mao Zedong thought is extensive and profound, and social public servant thought is an important part of it. It is an important theoretical achievement formed on the basis of Marx's, Engels' thought on social public servant, Lenin's thought on social public servant and Chinese traditional people-oriented thought. It is the inheritance and development of Marx, Engels' thought of social public servant and Lenin's thought of social servant, and the reference and transcendence of Chinese traditional people-oriented thought. The theory of public servants was the first attempt by the Paris Commune to implement the dictatorship of the proletariat. Because capitalism was on the rise and developing stage at that time, the bourgeoisie was too powerful, and the Paris Commune failed in the end. But the spirit of public servants lasts forever. After the victory of the October Revolution, Marxism was widely spread in China, and under the guidance of Marxism, the Communist Party of China was founded. The Chinese Communists, represented by Mao Zedong, have constantly linked Marx's, Engels' thought of social public servants, Lenin's thought of social public servants and Chinese traditional people-oriented thinking with the cause of China's revolutionary struggle and the cause of socialist construction. Gradually formed with Chinese characteristics, Chinese image of Mao Zedong social servant thought. The contents of Mao Zedong's social public servant thought mainly include: always adhering to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, carrying forward the three fine traditional style of the Party; To establish the criteria of selecting and appointing social public servants and to prevent them from changing into social masters. In the new period of China's reform and opening up and the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, in accordance with the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Party, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of the Party's style of work and comprehensively correct the "four winds" of the Party. It has great enlightenment to establish the standard of selecting and appointing public servants and to prevent the public servants from transmutation into social masters.
【学位授予单位】：牡丹江师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：A84;D261.3

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