治理理论视阈下的网络反腐研究
发布时间：2019-05-24 12:39
【摘要】：“网络反腐”作为一种新型的反腐败形态,近年来在反腐败工作中发挥了巨大的作用,网络媒体作为一种反腐利器在廉政建设中的作用已经显现。需要注意的是,我国当前的网络反腐主要是舆论监督式的,其基本模式是运用强大的舆论压力迫使纪检监察部门对网络媒体上反映的问题予以查处。由于网络媒体具有匿名、快速和开放的特点,虚假信息、网络暴力等问题同样十分突出。网络反腐本质上属于政治范畴,与商业活动有很大不同,对虚假信息等的处理不当甚至会危及到社会稳定。因此,如何将网络反腐推向深入,更好地治理腐败,以及如何避免网络反腐的负面效应则成为十分重要的研究课题。 网络反腐与广大公众息息相关,是一个实践性很强的课题。因此,本文按照“提出问题-分析问题-实证研究-解决问题”的思路展开,既进行系统的理论梳理,又进行实证研究和比较分析。从信息传播的角度看,当前我国的网络反腐形态属于舆论监督的一种；从公共治理的视野分析,网络反腐呈现出多元主体、协作和公开透明等治理上的特征。网络反腐问题既与治理理论相关,又与议程设置理论契合。所以,本文选用这两种理论对网络反腐进行阐释和剖析。在综合考量网络反腐正反两个方面的价值和国内外发展状况后,本文认为当前我国网络反腐主要问题是网络信息的“无序化”和网络反腐治理框架的缺失。在此基础上,本文从法制建设、议程设置、政府治理和网络监督等几个方面进行了对策分析。 本研究将理论研究与实践发展结合起来,具有鲜明的时代特色。在案例研究部分,本文选取微观、中观和宏观三个层次的案例予以分析,为全文的论证提供了实证支撑。全文在内容上分为绪论和五个章节,具体安排如下： 绪论部分主要对研究主题、研究思路、及研究方法等予以说明。绪论部分首先交代了研究背景和意义,并对国内外网络反腐方面的文献进行梳理和分析,说明了研究的主题思想和研究的重点、难点、创新点,最后交代了理论工具和研究方法。 第一章是对基本概念和理论基础的阐释。论文的基本概念主要聚焦于网络、网民、腐败、反腐败等。理论基础则主要介绍了治理理论和议程设置理论。 第二章对网络反腐进行总体性的论述。包括我国网络反腐产生的背景,网络反腐的基本构成与发展历程,网络反腐的基本模式,网络反腐的一般过程等。 第三章从我国的实际情况出发,描述了我国网络反腐的现状,分析了网络反腐的特点,讨论了网络反腐正反两方面的作用,以及分析了当前网络反腐面临的困境。 第四章为实证研究和比较研究部分。本章选取了国内的株洲市和韩国的首尔市进行实证研究,并对两地的实践予以对比分析。 最后一章在前面理论研究和实证分析的基础上提出了未来我国网络反腐发展应遵循的基本原则和及相应策略。 当前我国主流的网络反腐形态是民间网络反腐,主要依靠网络媒体聚集舆论压力促使公共部门关注并查处腐败案件,它具有快速、高效的特点。我国的网络反腐虽取得了一定的成效,但也产生了信息混乱、网络暴力等负能量。网络反腐不应只停留在网络媒体无序反腐的状况,更需要构建一个适应网络时代的腐败治理框架,以最大限度地发挥网络技术在反腐败中的作用,同时消除其负能量。未来的网络反腐必将走向官方和民间融合的道路,网络在大众媒体和公共治理体系内部的应用会进一步加深,政府、公众、媒体、第三部门等主体都可以参与到腐败的治理中来,多方之间协调互动,达到全过程监督权力运行的目的。
[Abstract]:As a new type of anti-corruption, "network anti-corruption" has played a great role in the anti-corruption work in recent years. The role of network media as an anti-corruption tool in the construction of a clean and honest government has appeared. It is important to note that the current network anti-corruption of our country is mainly by the public opinion. The basic mode is to force the discipline inspection and supervision department to deal with the problems reflected on the network media by using the powerful public opinion pressure. The network anti-corruption is in the political category, it is very different from the commercial activity, and the improper handling of the false information can even endanger the social stability. Therefore, how to push the network anti-corruption to the in-depth and better governance of the corruption, and how to avoid the negative effect of the network anti-corruption is a very important research topic. The network anti-corruption is closely related to the general public, and it is a very practical subject. Therefore, this paper is based on the "put forward a question-analysis problem-empirical study-problem solving" of the "out-of-order", which not only carries on the systematic theory, but also carries on the empirical study and the comparative analysis. From the point of view of the information dissemination, the current network anti-corruption form of our country is one of the public opinion supervision; from the view of the public governance, the network anti-corruption has the characteristics of the multi-body, the cooperation and the public transparency, etc. The network anti-corruption problem is not only related to the governance theory but also with the agenda setting theory. Therefore, this paper chooses the two theories to explain and analyze the network anti-corruption. The present study combines the theoretical research with the practice development, and has the distinct characteristics of the times. In the case study part, this paper selects the case of the micro, mesoscopic and macroscopic three levels, and provides an empirical support for the demonstration of the full text. The full text is divided into the introduction and the five chapters in the content, and the specific safety The introduction is as follows: The introduction part mainly explains the research topic, the study thought, the research method and so on. The introduction part first explains the background and significance of the research, and analyses and analyzes the literature on the network anti-corruption at home and abroad, and illustrates the key, difficult and innovative points of the research subject and the research, and finally, the theoretical tools are explained. The first chapter is the interpretation of the basic concept and the theoretical basis. The basic concept of the thesis is focused on the network, the Internet users, the corruption, the anti-corruption and so on. The theoretical foundation mainly introduces the governance theory. The second chapter discusses the overall nature of the network anti-corruption, including the background of the network anti-corruption in our country, the basic structure and development course of the network anti-corruption, the basic mode of network anti-corruption, the network The third chapter, from the actual situation of our country, describes the current situation of the network anti-corruption in our country, analyzes the characteristics of the network anti-corruption, discusses the function of both positive and negative aspects of the anti-corruption of the network, and the analysis. The fourth chapter is the empirical research and comparative research part of the current network anti-corruption. The last chapter puts forward the future of China's network anti-corruption issue based on the previous theoretical research and the empirical analysis. The current network anti-corruption form of our country is a civil network anti-corruption, which mainly relies on the public opinion pressure of the network media to promote the public sector to pay attention to and deal with the corruption cases. It has the characteristics of fast and high efficiency. The network anti-corruption of our country has achieved some effect, but also has the negative energy such as information confusion, network violence, etc. The network anti-corruption should not only stay in the situation of the network media disorder anti-corruption, but also create an adaptive network age-based corruption governance framework to maximize the role of the network technology in the anti-corruption, and at the same time eliminate its negative energy. The future network anti-corruption is bound to go to the road of official and folk integration, and the application of the network in the mass media and public governance system will be further deepened. The government, the public, the media, the third department and other subjects can participate in the governance of corruption, and the multi-party coordination
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D262.6;G206
，
本文编号：2484864
[Abstract]:As a new type of anti-corruption, "network anti-corruption" has played a great role in the anti-corruption work in recent years. The role of network media as an anti-corruption tool in the construction of a clean and honest government has appeared. It is important to note that the current network anti-corruption of our country is mainly by the public opinion. The basic mode is to force the discipline inspection and supervision department to deal with the problems reflected on the network media by using the powerful public opinion pressure. The network anti-corruption is in the political category, it is very different from the commercial activity, and the improper handling of the false information can even endanger the social stability. Therefore, how to push the network anti-corruption to the in-depth and better governance of the corruption, and how to avoid the negative effect of the network anti-corruption is a very important research topic. The network anti-corruption is closely related to the general public, and it is a very practical subject. Therefore, this paper is based on the "put forward a question-analysis problem-empirical study-problem solving" of the "out-of-order", which not only carries on the systematic theory, but also carries on the empirical study and the comparative analysis. From the point of view of the information dissemination, the current network anti-corruption form of our country is one of the public opinion supervision; from the view of the public governance, the network anti-corruption has the characteristics of the multi-body, the cooperation and the public transparency, etc. The network anti-corruption problem is not only related to the governance theory but also with the agenda setting theory. Therefore, this paper chooses the two theories to explain and analyze the network anti-corruption. The present study combines the theoretical research with the practice development, and has the distinct characteristics of the times. In the case study part, this paper selects the case of the micro, mesoscopic and macroscopic three levels, and provides an empirical support for the demonstration of the full text. The full text is divided into the introduction and the five chapters in the content, and the specific safety The introduction is as follows: The introduction part mainly explains the research topic, the study thought, the research method and so on. The introduction part first explains the background and significance of the research, and analyses and analyzes the literature on the network anti-corruption at home and abroad, and illustrates the key, difficult and innovative points of the research subject and the research, and finally, the theoretical tools are explained. The first chapter is the interpretation of the basic concept and the theoretical basis. The basic concept of the thesis is focused on the network, the Internet users, the corruption, the anti-corruption and so on. The theoretical foundation mainly introduces the governance theory. The second chapter discusses the overall nature of the network anti-corruption, including the background of the network anti-corruption in our country, the basic structure and development course of the network anti-corruption, the basic mode of network anti-corruption, the network The third chapter, from the actual situation of our country, describes the current situation of the network anti-corruption in our country, analyzes the characteristics of the network anti-corruption, discusses the function of both positive and negative aspects of the anti-corruption of the network, and the analysis. The fourth chapter is the empirical research and comparative research part of the current network anti-corruption. The last chapter puts forward the future of China's network anti-corruption issue based on the previous theoretical research and the empirical analysis. The current network anti-corruption form of our country is a civil network anti-corruption, which mainly relies on the public opinion pressure of the network media to promote the public sector to pay attention to and deal with the corruption cases. It has the characteristics of fast and high efficiency. The network anti-corruption of our country has achieved some effect, but also has the negative energy such as information confusion, network violence, etc. The network anti-corruption should not only stay in the situation of the network media disorder anti-corruption, but also create an adaptive network age-based corruption governance framework to maximize the role of the network technology in the anti-corruption, and at the same time eliminate its negative energy. The future network anti-corruption is bound to go to the road of official and folk integration, and the application of the network in the mass media and public governance system will be further deepened. The government, the public, the media, the third department and other subjects can participate in the governance of corruption, and the multi-party coordination
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D262.6;G206
，
本文编号：2484864
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