案卷中的口供与证据——一个实证的角度

发布时间：2018-02-24 16:29

本文关键词： 口供证据体系结构侦查技术侦查机关犯罪嫌疑人侦查实践证人证言证据种类鉴定结论　出处：《中国人民公安大学学报(社会科学版)》2007年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：通过对C市J区1984、1994、2004年度审结的各50起刑事案件案卷中证据种类的结构分析发现,抽样案卷中的证据种类结构虽然发生了一些变化,但这些变化并非实质性的,特别是口供与其他证据之间数量之间的比值未有明显的变化,物证类型结构虽然发生了一些变化,但并不能从中看出这20年来侦查机关获取证据能力的改善和提高,同时,我们还发现证人证言的数量却呈大幅度下降,由此在某种程度上可以推断侦查实践中对讯问的依赖程度仍然较高。导致这一现象的原因在于国家对侦查的投入不足,侦查实践技术含量较低,在客观证据获取能力不足的情况下,侦查的推进势必依赖于讯问所能提供的证据线索。
[Abstract]:By analyzing the structure of the types of evidence in each of the 50 criminal case files completed in 1984 / 94 / 2004 in J District of C City, it is found that although some changes have taken place in the structure of the types of evidence in the sample files, these changes are not substantial. In particular, there has been no significant change in the ratio between the number of confessions and other evidence. Although some changes have taken place in the structure of physical evidence types, it is not possible to see the improvement and improvement in the ability of investigative organs to obtain evidence in the past 20 years. At the same time, We also find that the number of witness testimonies has decreased significantly, and it can be inferred to some extent that the degree of dependence on interrogation is still relatively high in investigative practice. The reason for this phenomenon lies in the insufficient investment of the state in investigation. The technical content of investigation practice is relatively low. In the case of insufficient ability to obtain objective evidence, the advance of investigation is bound to depend on the evidence clues that can be provided by interrogation.
【作者单位】：四川大学
【基金】：“福建省新建本科院校新世纪优秀人才计划”资助
【分类号】：D918.2

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