博弈论视野中的职务犯罪

发布时间：2018-03-18 07:38

本文选题：职务犯罪　切入点：委托人　出处：《山东大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：职务犯罪作为权力异化、以权谋私的极端表现，正在渗入国家的政治、经济、文化生活的各个领域，已经成为制约社会健康发展、破坏社会稳定的重要因素。本文采用博弈理论对职务犯罪这一社会问题进行分析，从经济学的角度揭示职务犯罪的演进规律。全文共分六个部分。一、描述职务犯罪的危害、现状，论述职务犯罪的概念，概述了职务犯罪产生的原因和规律。二、简要介绍了博弈论的发展历程、应用、特点及概念，通过对经典博弈模型——囚徒困境的分析，指出博弈分析的目的是找出博弈的均衡状态，，进而分析影响博弈均衡的因素和均衡的含义。三、通过对维权与侵权的博弈分析，论证了实然权利的残缺性，犯罪是维权与侵权博弈的均衡结果。四、本部分是论文的重点，首先用委托代理理论、寻租理论构建职务犯罪的博弈模型，重点分析了职务犯罪的博弈参与人在不同博弈规则和条件下的职务犯罪均衡解以及影响职务犯罪均衡的因素，指出了委托人在均衡状态下预防、控制职务犯罪的策略选择。五、通过对我国控制、预防职务犯罪政策的检讨，指出了我国现阶段职务犯罪严重状况的原因。六、分析了法律在预防职务犯罪中的作用，论述了重建职务犯罪新的均衡状态是委托人的理性选择。
[Abstract]:As an extreme manifestation of power alienation and abuse of power for personal gain, job-related crimes are infiltrating into various fields of national political, economic and cultural life and have become a constraint to the healthy development of society. This paper analyzes the social problem of job-related crime by game theory, and reveals the law of evolution of job-related crime from the angle of economics. The full text is divided into six parts. First, it describes the harm and present situation of duty crime, discusses the concept of duty crime, and summarizes the causes and rules of duty crime. Secondly, the development course, application, characteristics and concept of game theory are briefly introduced. Through the analysis of the classical game model-Prisoner's Dilemma, it is pointed out that the purpose of game analysis is to find out the equilibrium state of the game. Then it analyzes the factors affecting game equilibrium and the meaning of equilibrium. Thirdly, by analyzing the game between rights protection and tort, the author proves that the real rights are incomplete, and that crime is the balanced result of the game between rights protection and tort. Fourth, this part is the focus of the paper. Firstly, the game model of job-related crime is constructed by principal-agent theory and rent-seeking theory. This paper mainly analyzes the equilibrium solution of duty crime under different game rules and conditions and the factors that affect the balance of duty crime, and points out the choice of strategy to prevent and control the duty crime in the equilibrium state of client. Fifthly, through the review of the policy of controlling and preventing duty crime in our country, the author points out the reasons for the serious situation of duty crime in our country at present. Sixth, it analyzes the role of law in the prevention of job-related crimes, and discusses that it is the rational choice of clients to rebuild the new equilibrium state of job-related crimes.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917

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