互联网安全管理模式的重构：虚拟社区警务研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 04:24

本文选题：互联网安全管理模式　切入点：社区　出处：《浙江大学》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： 互联网安全管理是公安机关的一项新型警务活动。我们目前实行的是一种以网站提供单位为管理对象的“单位管理模式”，但随着互联网的高速发展和网络功能的大幅拓展，这一模式之下的公安机关的管理幅度、管理职能及管理理念等均受到了极大的冲击，难以避免的出现管理边界模糊、角色定位失衡、网上民众边缘化等弊端，加剧了互联网上病毒与有害信息的传播及涉网违法犯罪案件的上升，也致使网上警民关系的紧张和警力资源的严重不足。这便要求我们对现行的管理模式进行全面的审视和反思，从中发现问题的症结，并积极开拓新视角、借鉴新理念，，构建一个有效的互联网安全管理新模式。为此，本文运用数据统计、实证调查等研究方法，在对现行管理模式的产生背景、面临的冲击、出现的问题进行剖析的基础之上，引入了虚拟社区概念，并对互联网空间作了具体的分类与分析，从而认定互联网安全管理的主阵地应是互联网上的虚拟社区，同时理出了原有管理模式偏离互联网的内在构架、断裂与传统警务的联系这一根本所在。立足于此，本文从实践环境、构成要素、成员意识、组织形式等方面对虚拟社区与现实社区作了详尽的比较，揭示出两者之间明显的相近或相通性，因而选择较为成熟的社区警务理论作为互联网安全管理的理论依据，来尝试构建一种着眼于虚拟社区、依托于社会公众和网络技术的互联网安全管理模式，即虚拟社区警务。继之，本文在确立虚拟社区警务的基本原则与核心思想的前提下，阐述了虚拟社区警务的基本任务、运作方式与工作内容，从组织、制度、技术、宣传、服务、信息资源等六个层面确定落实虚拟社区警务的具体措施，并强调了应把握的主要环节，即确立警务理念、塑造新型警民关系、有效配置警力、培育和发展虚拟社区、实现虚拟社区组织化、建立警务机制、加强社会协作等。在文章的最后，作者结合自身的工作经验，依据当前浙江省互联网安全管理的基础条件及金华市虚拟社区警务探索实践，从可行性和有效性两个角度对虚拟社区警务的实践性进行了分析。
[Abstract]:Internet security management is a new police activity of public security organs.What we are currently implementing is a kind of "unit management mode", which aims at providing units on websites. However, with the rapid development of the Internet and the substantial expansion of network functions, the management range of the public security organs under this model has been greatly expanded.The management function and management concept have been greatly impacted, which inevitably lead to the blur of the management boundary, the imbalance of the role orientation, the marginalization of the people on the Internet and so on.It intensifies the spread of viruses and harmful information on the Internet and the rise of crimes related to the Internet, which also leads to the tension of the relationship between the police and the people on the Internet and the serious shortage of police resources.This requires us to comprehensively examine and reflect on the current management model, find out the crux of the problem, and actively open up a new perspective, learn from new ideas, and build an effective new model of Internet security management.Therefore, this paper introduces the concept of virtual community on the basis of analyzing the background, impact and problems of the current management model by using data statistics, empirical investigation and other research methods.It also makes a specific classification and analysis of the Internet space, so as to determine that the main position of Internet security management should be the virtual community on the Internet, and at the same time, the original management mode deviates from the internal framework of the Internet.Break the connection with the traditional police this one fundamental place.Based on this, this paper makes a detailed comparison between the virtual community and the real community from the aspects of practice environment, constituent elements, member consciousness, organization form and so on, and reveals the obvious similarity or interrelatedness between the two.Therefore, the more mature community policing theory is chosen as the theoretical basis of Internet security management, to try to build a kind of Internet security management mode which focuses on virtual community and relies on social public and network technology, namely virtual community policing.Secondly, on the premise of establishing the basic principles and core ideas of virtual community policing, this paper expounds the basic task, operation mode and work content of virtual community policing, including organization, system, technology, propaganda, service, etc.Information resources and other six levels determine the specific measures to implement the policing of virtual communities, and emphasize the main links that should be grasped, that is, to establish the concept of policing, to shape a new relationship between the police and the people, to effectively deploy the police force, and to cultivate and develop virtual communities.Realize virtual community organization, establish police service mechanism, strengthen social cooperation and so on.At the end of the article, the author combines his own work experience, according to the current Zhejiang Province Internet security management basic conditions and Jinhua virtual community policing exploration practice,This paper analyzes the practicability of virtual community policing from the perspectives of feasibility and effectiveness.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：D631

【引证文献】