我国黑社会性质犯罪背后的政治因素

发布时间：2018-04-28 07:54

本文选题：黑社会性质犯罪 + 政治权力　；参考：《公安大学学报》2000年04期

【摘要】：我国从农业经济向工业经济转换过程中，社会机制的相对混乱和弱化使黑社会性质犯罪有了生存的空间。黑社会是在国家权力出现空缺时产生的，，其滋生和发展与国家政治生活形式息息相关。在我国不存在绝对权力空缺，但政治体制改革的滞后性使社会出现政治弱化和社会控制乏力，为黑社会性质犯罪提供了生存空间。任何一个政府都利用法律这一专政工具对其进行打击和控制。我国打击和控制黑社会性质犯罪的法律制度不完善；对权力监督制约的法制体制亦不完善。政治腐败是黑社会性质犯罪依附的政治“毒瘤”，黑社会与腐败相结合，不仅纵容了黑社会的嚣张气焰，而且还可能造成政局不稳。后现代多元化特征的政治取向使政治体系呈现出混乱和无序，造成我们思想上的混乱。黑社会性质犯罪组织作为一股容易被利用的潜在政治力量，在资本主义和社会主义两种政治制度的斗争中，被某些反动政治势力利用必将成为我国政权的一大威胁。
[Abstract]:In the process of transformation from agricultural economy to industrial economy, the relative confusion and weakening of social mechanism give the underworld crime a living space. The underworld is produced when the state power is vacant, and its breeding and development are closely related to the state political life form. There is no absolute power vacancy in our country, but the lagging nature of the political system reform makes the society appear the political weakening and the social control is weak, has provided the existence space for the underworld nature crime. Any government uses the law as a tool of dictatorship to combat and control it. The legal system of cracking down and controlling underworld crimes in China is not perfect, and the legal system of power supervision and restriction is also imperfect. Political corruption is a "malignant tumor" of politics that underworld crime depends on. The combination of underworld and corruption not only connives the arrogance of underworld, but also may cause political instability. The political orientation of the pluralistic character of post-modern makes the political system present chaos and disorder, resulting in the confusion of our thoughts. As a potential political force which is easy to be used, the criminal organization of underworld nature will be used by some reactionary political forces in the struggle of capitalist and socialist political systems, and it will become a great threat to the political power of our country.
【作者单位】：中国人民公安大学进修部
【分类号】：D917

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