法社会学视野下农村环境群体性事件的发生机理及防治研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 11:45

本文选题：法社会学 + 农村环境群体性事件　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：社会矛盾和冲突存在于任何社会。现代化和社会转型时期更是如此。改革开放以来,我国进入后发展国家现代化和社会转型时期,社会矛盾、社会冲突凸显。在众多的社会冲突当中,农村环境群体性事件值得关注。所谓农村环境群体性事件是指由农村内部矛盾、纠纷引发的众多农民参与的危害公共安全和扰乱社会秩序的事件。从浙江省东阳市画水镇“4.10事件”、浙江省长兴县煤山镇“8.20事件”和广西壮族自治区岑溪市波塘镇“1.10事件”等典型案例说起,提出法社会学视野下我国农村环境群体性事件的发生机理及防治措施是什么?法社会学视野下我国农村环境群体性事件的发生机理是：社会转型引发的利益冲突是农村环境群体性事件发生的根源；农民的环境利益受损是农村环境群体性事件发生的前奏；农民权利意识与法律意识的张力是农村环境群体性事件的文化成因；农民权利义务的基本法律制度不完善容易引发农村环境群体性事件；诉讼救济机制不健全容易引发农村环境群体性事件。法社会学视野下我国农村环境群体性事件的防治措施是：化解政府与农民的利益冲突；培育农民的法律意识；完善农村环境群体性事件处置的基本法律制度；健全农村环境纠纷的诉讼救济机制。我国社会主义和谐社会绝不是一个没有矛盾与冲突的社会,而是一个有能力解决社会矛盾、化解社会冲突与实现社会动态均衡发展的社会。我们一定要结合我国经济社会发展的实际情况,不断深入地研究我国农村环境群体性事件的有关问题,为防治我国农村环境群体性事件的实践提供某些理论支撑和解决方案,促进我国社会和谐发展。
[Abstract]:Social contradictions and conflicts exist in any society. This is especially true in times of modernization and social transformation. Since the reform and opening up, China has entered the period of modernization and social transformation. Among the numerous social conflicts, rural environmental group events are worthy of attention. The so-called rural environmental group events refer to the events that endanger public safety and disturb the social order caused by the contradictions and disputes within the countryside. Starting from the typical cases of "the 4.10 incident" in Xiushui Town, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, "8.20 incident" in Coal Mountain Town, Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, and "1.10 incident" in Botang Town, Cenxi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, etc. What are the mechanism and prevention measures of environmental group events in rural areas in China from the perspective of sociology of law? The mechanism of rural environmental group events in China from the perspective of sociology of law is as follows: the conflict of interest caused by social transformation is the root of the occurrence of rural environmental group events, and the damage of farmers' environmental interests is the prelude to the occurrence of rural environmental group events. The tension between farmers' right consciousness and legal consciousness is the cultural cause of rural environmental group events, and the imperfection of the basic legal system of peasants' rights and obligations can easily lead to rural environmental group events. The remedy mechanism of litigation is not perfect, which can easily lead to group events in rural environment. The prevention and cure measures of rural environmental group events in our country from the perspective of sociology of law are as follows: to resolve the conflict of interests between the government and the peasants, to cultivate the peasants' legal consciousness, to perfect the basic legal system of dealing with the rural environmental group incidents; We will improve the mechanism of litigation and relief for environmental disputes in rural areas. Our socialist harmonious society is not a society without contradictions and conflicts, but a society with the ability to solve social contradictions, resolve social conflicts and realize social dynamic balanced development. We must combine the actual situation of our country's economic and social development, study the related problems of our country's rural environmental group events in depth, and provide some theoretical support and solutions for the practice of preventing and controlling the rural environmental group events in our country. Promote the harmonious development of our society.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D631.4;D90-05

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