我国农村黑恶势力犯罪研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 11:45

本文选题：乡村关系 + 农村黑恶势力犯罪　；参考：《湘潭大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】： 我国农村黑恶势力犯罪问题日益严重,已对建设社会主义新农村构成了极大的威胁,严重地影响了农村社会的稳定和发展。因此,系统地研究我国农村黑恶势力犯罪具有重大的理论和现实意义。根据学术界对我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的研究现状,笔者对农村黑恶势力犯罪这个概念进行了重新界定,具体分析了我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的状况及特征、演化形态、发展规律及社会危害。运用系统结构犯罪原因论分析了我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的成因。一方面,从乡村关系即乡级政府与村委会的关系的角度,分析了我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的社会原因。在当前我国压力型体制下,乡村关系的冲突和矛盾的表现形式主要是:一是当前财政体制所形成的官民之间直接的利益冲突;二是压力型体制下的干部制度造成的监督失效;三是社会不公和腐败现象使传统的政治动员手段失灵。指出当前乡村关系的矛盾和冲突是我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的主要原因,国家对农村社会控制力的减弱、乡村宗族的复兴和农村黑恶势力背后的“保护伞”对我国农村黑恶势力犯罪也有着重要的影响。另一方面,从心理学的角度分析了我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的个体原因。根据我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的形成原因,提出了控制我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的对策。对我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的控制应从两方面采取措施:一是对我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的预防对策,包括对现行乡村关系进行调整和改革、发展和完善农村社会中介组织、做好“两劳”人员的帮教工作等;二是对我国农村黑恶势力犯罪的打击对策,包括加大对农村黑恶势力犯罪的打击力度和坚决惩处农村黑恶势力背后的“保护伞”。
[Abstract]:The criminal problem of the evil forces in rural areas is becoming more and more serious, which has posed a great threat to the construction of a new socialist countryside and seriously affected the stability and development of the rural society. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to systematically study the crime of evil forces in rural areas. According to the current situation of the research on the crime of the rural black and evil forces in the academic circles, the author redefines the concept of the crime of the rural black and evil forces, and concretely analyzes the situation, characteristics and evolution of the crime of the rural evil forces in our country. The law of development and social harm. Based on the theory of systematic structural crime, this paper analyzes the causes of the crime of evil forces in rural areas. On the one hand, from the angle of the relationship between the village government and the village committee, this paper analyzes the social reasons for the crime of the evil forces in the countryside. Under the pressure-type system in our country, the main forms of conflict and contradiction in rural relations are as follows: one is the direct conflict of interests between the officials and the people formed by the current financial system, the other is the failure of supervision caused by the cadre system under the pressure-type system. Third, social injustice and corruption make the traditional means of political mobilization malfunction. It is pointed out that the contradiction and conflict of the current rural relations are the main reasons for the crime of the evil forces in rural areas, and the state's ability to control the rural society is weakened. The revival of rural clans and the "protective umbrella" behind the evil forces in rural areas also have an important influence on the crimes committed by the evil forces in rural areas. On the other hand, from the angle of psychology, the author analyzes the individual causes of the crime of the evil forces in rural areas. According to the formation reason of the crime of the evil force in the countryside of our country, this paper puts forward the countermeasures to control the crime of the evil force in the countryside of our country. Two measures should be taken to control the crime of the evil forces in rural areas: first, to prevent the crime of the evil forces in the countryside, including the adjustment and reform of the current rural relations, and to develop and perfect the intermediary organizations of the rural society. It is necessary to do a good job in helping and educating the personnel of the "two labor forces", and second, to crack down on the crimes committed by the black and evil forces in rural areas, including to step up the crackdown on the crimes committed by the black and evil forces in the rural areas and to resolutely punish the "protective umbrella" behind the evil forces in the countryside.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917

【引证文献】