刑事侦查的经济分析

发布时间：2018-06-24 13:39

本文选题：侦查 + 经济分析　；参考：《对外经济贸易大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：法律经济学是一门对效益问题进行实证性研究的边缘学科,它的宗旨就在于通过对有限资源的合理配置,争取以最小可能的资源花费来达到预期目标,即实现效益的最大化。在刑事侦查过程中,为了实现侦查目的,必须预先投入一定的人力、物力和财力,然而,由于资源的稀缺性,侦查部门的办案经费严重短缺,公安机关的建设经费、装备经费、行政办公经费和教育培训经费得不到保障。警力不足,经费紧张是当前侦查机关所面临的两大难题。另一方面,犯罪的大量增加又是体制转轨、社会转型的必要代价,是现代化进程中不可避免的社会现象,要想彻底消灭犯罪是根本不可能的。现在,摆在人们面前的问题是,如何在有限的资源的基础上使取得的侦查效果最为明显,即,使有限资源发挥出最大效益。这也正是经济分析所关注的论题。侦查现状对经济分析方法的运用提出了现实性的要求。将经济分析的方法引入到侦查领域中,将经济学的理论和方法应用于侦查中并对其进行系统分析,标志着刑事侦查研究的方法论上的一次重大变革,填补了我国侦查理论研究的空白。本文正是在对经济分析进行可行性评论的基础上展开刑事侦查的经济分析的。
[Abstract]:Law and economics is a marginal discipline that carries on the positive research to the benefit problem. Its aim is to achieve the expected goal with the minimum possible resource expenditure through the reasonable allocation of the limited resources, that is, to realize the maximum benefit. In the course of criminal investigation, in order to achieve the purpose of investigation, a certain amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources must be invested in advance. However, due to the scarcity of resources, the investigation department has a serious shortage of funds for handling cases, the funds for the construction of public security organs, the funds for equipment, Administrative office funds and education and training funds are not guaranteed. The shortage of police force and the shortage of funds are the two major problems faced by the investigation organs at present. On the other hand, the increase of crime is the system transition, the necessary cost of social transformation is the inevitable social phenomenon in the process of modernization, it is impossible to eliminate the crime completely. At present, the problem before people is how to make the investigation effect most obvious on the basis of limited resources, that is, to make the limited resources exert the maximum benefit. This is precisely the topic that economic analysis pays close attention to. The present situation of investigation has put forward the realistic request to the application of economic analysis method. Introducing the method of economic analysis into the field of investigation, applying the theory and method of economics to the investigation and systematically analyzing it marks a great change in the methodology of criminal investigation. It fills up the blank of investigation theory research in our country. In this paper, the economic analysis of criminal investigation is carried out on the basis of the feasibility review of economic analysis.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：D918

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