毒品犯罪与诱惑侦查

发布时间：2018-06-28 20:10

本文选题：毒品犯罪 + 诱惑侦查　；参考：《苏州大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 被人们称为“幽灵、魔鬼”的毒品不仅严重摧残人体的身心健康,诱发其他犯罪,危害社会治安,败坏社会风气,而且给家庭和社会带来一系列问题。毒品犯罪是典型的“无被害人”案件,隐蔽性极高。因此,毒品犯罪案件采用诱惑侦查是比较常见,实践证明也的确行之有效的侦查手段。诱惑侦查可以分为机会提供型诱惑侦查和犯意诱发型诱惑侦查。犯意诱发型诱惑侦查是对没有犯罪意图的人采取主动积极的行为,强烈诱惑其实施犯罪。这种诱惑侦查突破了打击犯罪的底线,严重侵害了公民的基本权利,在司法实践中应该断然排除。而机会提供型诱惑侦查只是为有犯罪意图的嫌疑人提供犯罪的机会,使其犯罪充分暴露。这种诱惑侦查在国外被广泛使用,是国家打击隐蔽性极强、无被害人案件的有力手段,并没有突破法律和道德的底线。借鉴世界各国的通用做法,并结合我国毒品犯罪的特点和日益严峻的毒品犯罪形势,诱惑侦查在我国毒品犯罪的侦查活动中显得尤为必要。当然,采用诱惑侦查手段侦破的毒品犯罪案件的社会危害性与自然发生的毒品犯罪案件的社会危害性不能相提并论,在对被告人量刑时应考虑该因素。虽然诱惑侦查在司法实践中得到了广泛的运用,但是我国的诱惑侦查仍处于无法可依的尴尬境地。笔者建议从诱惑侦查适用的案件范围、适用的对象、实施的主体、适用的程序和行为方式以及违法使用诱惑侦查的法律救济等方面进行立法规制,使我国的诱惑侦查尽快纳入法制轨道。
[Abstract]:The drugs which people call "ghost, devil" not only seriously destroy the physical and mental health of human body, induce other crimes, endanger public order, corrupt social atmosphere, but also bring a series of problems to family and society. Drug crime is a typical "no victim" case, with high concealment. Therefore, it is more common to use enticement investigation in drug crime cases, which is proved to be effective in practice. Temptation investigation can be divided into opportunity-providing type and criminal intention-inducing type. The inductive investigation of criminal intention is a kind of active and active behavior to the person without criminal intention, which strongly induces him to commit a crime. This kind of seductive investigation breaks through the bottom line of cracking down on crime and seriously infringes on citizens' basic rights, which should be ruled out in judicial practice. And the chance-providing temptation detection only provides the suspect with criminal intention the opportunity to commit a crime, making his crime fully exposed. This kind of enticement investigation is widely used in foreign countries. It is a powerful means for the state to crack down on hidden and victimless cases and does not break the bottom line of law and morality. Drawing lessons from the common practice of other countries in the world and combining the characteristics of drug crimes and the increasingly serious situation of drug crimes in our country, it is particularly necessary to seduce investigation in the investigation of drug crimes in our country. Of course, the social harmfulness of drug-related crime cases detected by means of enticement investigation cannot be compared with that of natural drug-related crime cases, and this factor should be taken into account when sentencing the defendants. Although the temptation investigation has been widely used in judicial practice, the temptation investigation in our country is still in an awkward situation that can not be relied upon. The author suggests that the scope of cases applicable to seduction investigation, the object of application, the subject of implementation, the applicable procedure and behavior mode, and the legal remedy for illegal use of temptation investigation should be regulated by legislation. So that our country's temptation to investigate as soon as possible into the track of the legal system.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D918.2;D917

【引证文献】