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我国社会转型期群体性事件预防机制研究

发布时间:2018-07-16 20:37
【摘要】: 群体性事件是我国社会转型期各种社会矛盾的综合反映,严重威胁着社会稳定和社会和谐,已成为各级政府着力解决的热点、重点和难点问题。加强对群体性事件预防机制的研究,对于政府有效地规避社会风险,预防群体性事件,促进社会稳定与和谐具有一定的理论价值和现实意义。 全文共分三个部分: 文章第一部分通过对我国社会转型期群体性事件现状的描述,阐述群体性事件的概念、类型、特点和危害。现阶段,我国群体性事件主要是由利益矛盾引发,一定数量人员(通常是弱势群体)参与的为实现特定目的而采取非法手段对公共秩序和社会安全造成一定影响的体制外的行为。 文章第二部分从社会、经济、政治和心理层面分析群体性事件发生的原因。群体性事件是一种复杂的社会现象,是社会变迁过程中多种因素综合作用的结果。社会转型期矛盾凸现、利益分配不公、制度化的利益表达渠道不畅、法治缺失、社会政策弱势和社会心理失衡是诱发群体性事件的主要原因。 文章第三部分从素质要求、制度平台、组织保障和技术支持等四个方面探讨群体性事件预防机制的构建。群体性事件的预防不仅需要发挥政府的核心作用,而且需要发挥企业、媒体和非政府组织的作用。通过完善相关的法律、社会政策,建立健全社会安全预警系统和社会心理调控机制,全面、系统、动态地规避和化解社会风险,防止群体性事件的发生。
[Abstract]:Group events are a comprehensive reflection of all kinds of social contradictions in the period of social transformation in our country, which seriously threaten social stability and social harmony, and have become a hot, important and difficult problem for governments at all levels to solve. To strengthen the study on the prevention mechanism of mass incidents has certain theoretical value and practical significance for the government to effectively avoid social risks, prevent group incidents and promote social stability and harmony. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part of the article describes the current situation of mass events in the transition period of our country, and expounds the concept, types, characteristics and harm of group events. At the present stage, mass incidents in China are mainly caused by conflicts of interest. Behavior outside the system in which a certain number of people (usually vulnerable groups) are involved in the use of illegal means to achieve specific ends that have a certain impact on public order and social security. The second part analyzes the causes of group events from the social, economic, political and psychological levels. Group event is a complex social phenomenon and the result of various factors in the process of social change. In the period of social transformation, the contradictions, unfair distribution of benefits, the lack of institutionalized channels of interest expression, the lack of rule of law, the weak social policy and the social psychological imbalance are the main reasons for inducing mass events. The third part discusses the construction of group incident prevention mechanism from four aspects: quality requirement, system platform, organization guarantee and technical support. The prevention of mass incidents requires not only the central role of government, but also the role of enterprises, media and NGOs. By perfecting relevant laws and social policies, establishing and perfecting the early warning system of social security and the mechanism of social psychological regulation and control, comprehensively, systematically and dynamically avoiding and resolving social risks and preventing the occurrence of mass incidents.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:D631.4

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前9条

1 闫伟玮;转型期群体性事件研究[D];西北大学;2011年

2 杨燕青;转型期我国宗教性群体事件的成因分析及政府处置策略研究[D];西北大学;2011年

3 林继亮;“无直接利益冲突”群体性事件分析及对策研究[D];复旦大学;2011年

4 褚晓潇;城市群体性事件预警指标体系的构建研究[D];南京航空航天大学;2011年

5 梁巨龙;当前我国群体性事件中的利益表达机制研究[D];上海师范大学;2010年

6 邢彦娟;群体性事件中的行政领导者伦理缺失及其防治[D];黑龙江大学;2010年

7 马海明;新时期中国群体性突发事件治理研究[D];上海交通大学;2010年

8 夏丹;利益多元与公共协商[D];云南大学;2010年

9 孙珠峰;预防和处置特大规模群体性事件研究[D];郑州大学;2010年



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