工业化力度、人口流动行为与户籍改革
发布时间：2018-12-16 03:07
【摘要】：本文分析了户籍制度保护二元劳动力市场的前提条件 ,通过实证研究论证了工业化乏力和劳动力市场素质门槛是限制农村劳动力进城就业的根本原因。基于人口流动行为的分析 ,阐明了户籍制度改革可能使部分率先富裕起来的农民入住集镇或中小城市 ,但并不能根本改变民工在城乡间或城市间的“钟摆式”流动特征 ,难以达到促进城市化从而促进就业转换及扩大就业的目标 ,最后是政策含义。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the premise of the household registration system to protect the dual labor market, and proves that the weakness of industrialization and the threshold of labor market quality are the fundamental reasons for restricting the rural labor force to enter the city for employment. Based on the analysis of the behavior of population mobility, this paper expounds that the reform of the household registration system may make some peasants who are the first rich to move into market towns or small and medium-sized cities, but it cannot fundamentally change the "pendulum" flow characteristics of migrant workers between urban and rural areas or between cities. It is difficult to achieve the goal of promoting urbanization, thus promoting employment transformation and expanding employment, and finally, policy implications.
【作者单位】： 中南民族大学管理学院
【基金】：国家软科学研究计划项目“制度创新、技术创新与西部乡镇企业发展——西部新型工业化道路探索”的阶段性研究成果之一 ,项目编号 :2 0 0 3DGQ3B197
【分类号】：D631.42
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the premise of the household registration system to protect the dual labor market, and proves that the weakness of industrialization and the threshold of labor market quality are the fundamental reasons for restricting the rural labor force to enter the city for employment. Based on the analysis of the behavior of population mobility, this paper expounds that the reform of the household registration system may make some peasants who are the first rich to move into market towns or small and medium-sized cities, but it cannot fundamentally change the "pendulum" flow characteristics of migrant workers between urban and rural areas or between cities. It is difficult to achieve the goal of promoting urbanization, thus promoting employment transformation and expanding employment, and finally, policy implications.
【作者单位】： 中南民族大学管理学院
【基金】：国家软科学研究计划项目“制度创新、技术创新与西部乡镇企业发展——西部新型工业化道路探索”的阶段性研究成果之一 ,项目编号 :2 0 0 3DGQ3B197
【分类号】：D631.42
【参考文献】
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