初探第三方警务在我国毒品犯罪防控中的运用

发布时间：2018-12-17 19:52

【摘要】：第三方警务是西方学者在“风险社会”出现和国家治理变革等社会转型过程中提出的新的警务战略理论。它代表了当代犯罪预防和控制实践的一个重大转向。防控犯罪的责任不再仅由警察机构承担，而是依靠工商企业、监管单位等组织和个人共同承担，形成“治安责任共担现象”。目前，我国正处于社会转型时期，面临的社会风险不断增加，社会矛盾日益加剧。特别是毒品犯罪出现了很多新的特点，形势更加严峻。在参加翻译《第三方警务》一书中，本人发现国外使用第三方警务的相关理论和机制对一些毒品犯罪高发地区进行控制与预防，已经取得了非常显著的成效。而且，第三方警务的模式对于毒品犯罪的较强的适用性，以及我国毒品犯罪法律规定的较完善性，使得这一策略能够在中国实行。于是，本文按照第三方警务的机制，论述在我国运用第三方警务策略的社会背景以及现行法律，以最易出现吸毒、贩毒、制毒现象的场所或领域为焦点，分析预防和控制毒品犯罪的第三方主体以及如何实行第三方警务策略。运用第三方警务来预防和控制毒品犯罪问题，，能够构筑全社会防控毒品的体系，为战斗在第一线的警察提供更多行之有效的警务策略。
[Abstract]:Third party policing is a new theory of policing strategy put forward by western scholars in the process of social transformation such as the emergence of "risk society" and the reform of national governance. It represents a major turn in contemporary crime prevention and control practice. The responsibility for crime prevention and control is no longer only borne by the police, but also by organizations and individuals, such as industrial and commercial enterprises, regulatory units, etc., thus forming the phenomenon of "sharing public security responsibility". At present, our country is in the period of social transformation, the social risks are increasing and the social contradictions are becoming more and more serious. In particular, many new features have emerged in drug crimes, and the situation is even more serious. In the translation of third Party Policing, I find that the theories and mechanisms of third party policing have been used to control and prevent the high incidence of drug crimes in some areas abroad, and have achieved remarkable results. Moreover, the strong applicability of the model of third party policing to drug crime and the perfection of our country's drug crime law make this strategy possible to be implemented in China. Therefore, according to the mechanism of third party policing, this paper discusses the social background and current law of using third party policing strategy in our country, focusing on the places or fields where drug abuse, drug trafficking and drug production are most likely to occur. This paper analyzes the third party subject of drug crime prevention and control and how to carry out the third party policing strategy. The use of third party policing to prevent and control drug crime can build the whole society's drug prevention and control system and provide more effective policing strategies for the police in the front line of battle.
【学位授予单位】：西南政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D631.2

【共引文献】