网络违法犯罪及其对策研究
发布时间：2019-01-01 12:05
【摘要】： 随着网络技术的发展，我国网络违法犯罪问题日益突出，未来信息化社会违法犯罪的形式将主要是计算机网络违法犯罪，其严重危害性己引起社会的高度重视。因此预防和打击与日俱增的网络违法犯罪，已成为各国政府面临的严峻挑战和现代犯罪对策研究的新课题。 本文依托笔者的实际工作经验，基于目前我国网络违法犯罪所存在的问题，并在以往犯罪学相关理论研究与目前国内外主流研究思路基础之上，提出了本文的研究构思和研究方法，主要是对全国侦办网络违法犯罪案件中20805多个案件样本的不同特征按年龄段、案件类别、涉案领域等进行了分类统计，并利用SPSS13.0对这20805多个案件样本进行相应的统计分析。在深入了解我国网络违法犯罪现状基础之上，并基于现代犯罪学和经济学等相关理论解释和讨论，，同时结合相关访谈和案例研究分析其中的原因。本文主要研究结论包括以下几个方面： 第一，网络违法犯罪案件中，嫌疑人涉案特征与嫌疑人的年龄有显著的相关性，涉案领域与所涉案件显著相关，专线用户及网吧发案对于整个网络犯罪案件的“贡献”是最大的，管理好专线用户及网吧，对于预防及打击网络违法犯罪案件来说极为重要。针对高发案件、高发人群、高发领域、高发的原因及打击预防对策展开研究，是本文的重点。 第二，涉案总价值与案件、财物总损失与涉案总价值之间是等级相关的，赌博犯罪、其他(侵犯财产)犯罪、诈骗犯罪已经成为造成财物损失最严重，涉案价值最大的犯罪类型。 第三，经济的发达程度与网络违法犯罪案件的多少相关，网监队伍的机构建设，人才建设应当与该地区经济发展程度、网络违法犯罪案件的现实发展相适应。公安机关加强机构建设将有助于有效打击网络违法犯罪。 第四，网络环境对网络违法犯罪影响很大。相关法律、法规的制定相对于案件的发展严重滞后了，应充分借鉴国内外成功经验，结合我国的网络环境、社会环境等，加速网络违法犯罪方面的立法。网络犯罪成本低廉却收益丰厚，结合“经济人”的观点分析预防、打击网络违法犯罪确实长期而艰巨，任重而道远。 据此构建防控体系的对策：在加强网络法制及文化教育，管理好网吧等上网场所，加快网络方面的立法，加强网监队伍建设，重视业务培训，加快网络安全技术和安全设备的研究开发，并在侦察方面有所突破和创新。
[Abstract]:With the development of network technology, the problem of network illegal crime is becoming more and more prominent in our country. In the future, the form of illegal crime in information society will be mainly computer network crime, and its serious harmfulness has been paid great attention to by the society. Therefore, preventing and cracking down on the increasing number of cyber crimes has become a serious challenge for governments and a new topic for the study of modern crime countermeasures. This article relies on the author's practical work experience, based on the existing problems of our country's network illegal crime, and based on the previous criminology related theoretical research and the current domestic and foreign mainstream research ideas foundation, The paper puts forward the research conception and research method of this paper. It mainly classifies the different characteristics of more than 20805 cases in the investigation and handling of cybercrime cases according to the age group, the category of cases, the fields involved in the case, and so on. And use SPSS13.0 to carry on the corresponding statistical analysis to the more than 20805 case sample. On the basis of deep understanding of the current situation of network crime in China, and based on modern criminology and economics and other related theory explanation and discussion, combined with relevant interviews and case studies to analyze the reasons. The main conclusions of this paper include the following aspects: first, the characteristics of suspects involved in criminal cases are significantly correlated with the age of the suspects, and the areas involved are significantly related to the cases involved. Private line users and Internet cafes make the greatest contribution to the whole network crime cases. It is very important to manage the users and Internet cafes to prevent and crack down on network crimes. It is the focus of this paper to study the causes and countermeasures of high incidence cases, high incidence population, high incidence areas. Second, the total value of the case and the case, the total loss of property and the total value of the case are hierarchically related. Gambling crimes, other (property infringement) crimes, and fraud crimes have become the most serious causes of property losses. The most valuable type of crime involved. Thirdly, the degree of economic development is related to the number of network illegal crime cases. The construction of network supervision team and the construction of talents should be adapted to the economic development degree of the region and the actual development of the network illegal crime cases. The public security organ strengthens the organization construction will help to crack down the network illegal crime effectively. Fourth, the network environment has a great impact on network crime. The formulation of relevant laws and regulations has lagged behind the development of cases. We should learn from domestic and foreign successful experience, combine the network environment and social environment of our country, accelerate the legislation of network illegal crime. The cost of network crime is low but the profit is rich. According to the viewpoint of "economic man", it is a long time and arduous to crack down on network crime, and there is a long and long way to go. Accordingly, the countermeasures of constructing the prevention and control system are as follows: strengthening the network legal system and cultural education, managing the Internet cafes, speeding up the legislation on the network, strengthening the construction of the network supervision team, and attaching importance to the professional training. Speed up the research and development of network security technology and security equipment, and some breakthroughs and innovations in reconnaissance.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2397537
[Abstract]:With the development of network technology, the problem of network illegal crime is becoming more and more prominent in our country. In the future, the form of illegal crime in information society will be mainly computer network crime, and its serious harmfulness has been paid great attention to by the society. Therefore, preventing and cracking down on the increasing number of cyber crimes has become a serious challenge for governments and a new topic for the study of modern crime countermeasures. This article relies on the author's practical work experience, based on the existing problems of our country's network illegal crime, and based on the previous criminology related theoretical research and the current domestic and foreign mainstream research ideas foundation, The paper puts forward the research conception and research method of this paper. It mainly classifies the different characteristics of more than 20805 cases in the investigation and handling of cybercrime cases according to the age group, the category of cases, the fields involved in the case, and so on. And use SPSS13.0 to carry on the corresponding statistical analysis to the more than 20805 case sample. On the basis of deep understanding of the current situation of network crime in China, and based on modern criminology and economics and other related theory explanation and discussion, combined with relevant interviews and case studies to analyze the reasons. The main conclusions of this paper include the following aspects: first, the characteristics of suspects involved in criminal cases are significantly correlated with the age of the suspects, and the areas involved are significantly related to the cases involved. Private line users and Internet cafes make the greatest contribution to the whole network crime cases. It is very important to manage the users and Internet cafes to prevent and crack down on network crimes. It is the focus of this paper to study the causes and countermeasures of high incidence cases, high incidence population, high incidence areas. Second, the total value of the case and the case, the total loss of property and the total value of the case are hierarchically related. Gambling crimes, other (property infringement) crimes, and fraud crimes have become the most serious causes of property losses. The most valuable type of crime involved. Thirdly, the degree of economic development is related to the number of network illegal crime cases. The construction of network supervision team and the construction of talents should be adapted to the economic development degree of the region and the actual development of the network illegal crime cases. The public security organ strengthens the organization construction will help to crack down the network illegal crime effectively. Fourth, the network environment has a great impact on network crime. The formulation of relevant laws and regulations has lagged behind the development of cases. We should learn from domestic and foreign successful experience, combine the network environment and social environment of our country, accelerate the legislation of network illegal crime. The cost of network crime is low but the profit is rich. According to the viewpoint of "economic man", it is a long time and arduous to crack down on network crime, and there is a long and long way to go. Accordingly, the countermeasures of constructing the prevention and control system are as follows: strengthening the network legal system and cultural education, managing the Internet cafes, speeding up the legislation on the network, strengthening the construction of the network supervision team, and attaching importance to the professional training. Speed up the research and development of network security technology and security equipment, and some breakthroughs and innovations in reconnaissance.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D917
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 陈硕;刘飞;;中国转型期犯罪的社会成本估算[J];世界经济文汇;2013年03期
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 孙斌;我国互联网犯罪治理研究[D];上海交通大学;2010年
本文编号：2397537
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/gongan/2397537.html
