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我国邪教犯罪问题及防治对策研究

发布时间:2019-01-12 20:07
【摘要】: 目前,邪教犯罪问题已经成为影响整个人类社会发展的毒瘤,受国际邪教犯罪和国内传统邪教文化的影响,我国目前存在着三十余种邪教组织,邪教信徒人数约达200万之多,并呈不断扩张蔓延之势。尤其是以“法轮功”为代表的邪教组织,已经逐步演变成为一股反政府、反社会、反人类的破坏性势力,对国家政权的稳定、社会的和谐发展、人民群众的生命财产安全构成了严重威胁。因此,研究邪教犯罪的特点,客观分析当前我国惩治邪教犯罪的法律体系,提出防治邪教犯罪问题的综合性对策具有一定的现实意义。 本文除引言、结语外,共分四章:第一章首先对邪教、邪教犯罪的概念及特征进行了研究,从多个角度说明了邪教对个人、家庭、社会的严重危害;第二章客观分析了当前我国邪教问题的现状及邪教犯罪的发展趋势,透视惩治邪教犯罪、防止邪教发展的必要性和重要意义;第三章结合《刑法》第300条、全国人大常委会的决定和“两高”的三个司法解释,分析了邪教犯罪的构成,并对司法实践中常见的三种邪教犯罪进行了分析研究;最后从邪教违法行为的处罚、制定《反邪教法》、完善现行法律体系、加强国际交流与合作等七个方面提出了我国在防治邪教犯罪方面的意见和建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the crime of evil cults has become a cancer that affects the development of the whole human society. Under the influence of international cult crimes and domestic traditional cult cultures, there are at present more than 30 kinds of cult organizations in our country, and the number of cult followers amounts to about 2 million. And continue to expand and spread the trend. In particular, the cult organization represented by "Falungong" has gradually evolved into an anti-government, anti-social, anti-human destructive force, which has contributed to the stability of the state power and the harmonious development of society. The safety of the people's life and property poses a serious threat. Therefore, it is of certain practical significance to study the characteristics of cult crime, objectively analyze the current legal system of punishing cult crime in our country, and put forward comprehensive countermeasures to prevent and cure cult crime. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into four chapters: the first chapter studies the concept and characteristics of cults, and explains the serious harm of cults to individuals, families and society from many angles. The second chapter objectively analyzes the current situation of cults in our country and the development trend of cult crimes, and analyzes the necessity and significance of punishing cults and preventing the development of cults. The third chapter analyzes the constitution of the crime of cults and studies the three common crimes of cults in judicial practice, combining the decision of the standing Committee of the National people's Congress and the three judicial interpretations of the "two High levels" in the light of Article 300 of the Criminal Law. Finally, from seven aspects of punishment for illegal cults, the formulation of the Anti-evil Law, the perfection of the current legal system, and the strengthening of international exchanges and cooperation, this paper puts forward our country's views and suggestions on preventing and controlling the crime of evil cults.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2007
【分类号】:D917

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