反恐斗争综合治理研究
发布时间：2019-01-28 12:57
【摘要】：近年来,恐怖分子借助现代工具不断制造惨剧,反恐斗争形势紧迫,然则学者们在恐怖犯罪的概念、防控途径等一些重要问题上仍未达成共识。本文通过文献研究外,更多地采用跨学科研究的方法,对反恐斗争综合治理进行了初步研究。 恐怖犯罪的滋生既有国外霸权主义的助力,又有国内政治、经济、文化环境和特殊地理、历史因素的影响,还有个人性格缺陷和社会管理的缺失,故反恐斗争不是一个学科、部门能完成,必须综合治理。反恐斗争综合治理原理包括：建立“多方参与、多措并举”的综合治理体制机制,贯彻“打防结合、以防为主”的综合治理指导思想,落实“标本兼治、重在治本”的综合治理根本要求,坚持“有法可依、依法防控”综合治理基本原则。反恐斗争综合治理具体模式因各地区不同的反恐形势而异,总体上讲,应当坚持以法治恐的原则,综合运用政治、行政等手段,加强社会防范；持之以恒地在公民的人格塑造、信仰培育、国民认同建构和法律守护等方面加大投入,引导公民通过正常渠道反映诉求、解决问题,做好恐怖犯罪的特殊预防；营造公正公平的政治经济环境,加强社会事务管理和深入开展正确人生观宣传教育,做好恐怖犯罪的一般预防。综合治理参与单位和人员的权力和义务,各个关键环节都需要用法律法规来规范才能有秩序、管长久。
[Abstract]:In recent years, terrorists use modern tools to create tragedies, and the situation of the fight against terrorism is urgent. However, scholars have not reached a consensus on some important issues such as the concept of terrorist crime, the ways of prevention and control, and so on. In addition to the literature study, this paper makes a preliminary study on the comprehensive management of the fight against terrorism by adopting more interdisciplinary research methods. The breeding of terrorist crimes has not only the help of foreign hegemonism, but also the influence of domestic politics, economy, cultural environment and special geography, historical factors, personal personality defects and the lack of social management.Therefore, the struggle against terrorism is not a discipline. Departments can complete, must be comprehensive management. The principles of comprehensive management in the struggle against terrorism include: establishing a comprehensive management system mechanism of "multi-party participation, multi-measures and simultaneous development", carrying out the guiding ideology of "combination of striking, attacking and preventing, and giving priority to prevention", and carrying out the guiding ideology of "treating both the symptoms and the root of the disease." Emphasis is placed on the fundamental requirements of comprehensive management, and the basic principle of comprehensive management is "there are laws to be followed, prevention and control according to law". The concrete mode of comprehensive management of anti-terrorism struggle varies according to different anti-terrorism situations in different regions. Generally speaking, we should adhere to the principle of rule of law and terrorism, and comprehensively use political and administrative means to strengthen social prevention. Persevering in shaping the personality of the citizen, cultivating the belief, constructing the national identity and protecting the law, etc., to guide the citizens to reflect their demands through the normal channels, solve the problems, and do a good job in the special prevention of the terrorist crime; We should build a just and fair political and economic environment, strengthen the management of social affairs and carry out the propaganda and education of correct outlook on life, and do a good job in the general prevention of terrorist crimes. To comprehensively manage the rights and obligations of participating units and personnel, all key links need to be regulated by laws and regulations in order to be orderly and managed for a long time.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D631.4;D924.3
本文编号：2417087
[Abstract]:In recent years, terrorists use modern tools to create tragedies, and the situation of the fight against terrorism is urgent. However, scholars have not reached a consensus on some important issues such as the concept of terrorist crime, the ways of prevention and control, and so on. In addition to the literature study, this paper makes a preliminary study on the comprehensive management of the fight against terrorism by adopting more interdisciplinary research methods. The breeding of terrorist crimes has not only the help of foreign hegemonism, but also the influence of domestic politics, economy, cultural environment and special geography, historical factors, personal personality defects and the lack of social management.Therefore, the struggle against terrorism is not a discipline. Departments can complete, must be comprehensive management. The principles of comprehensive management in the struggle against terrorism include: establishing a comprehensive management system mechanism of "multi-party participation, multi-measures and simultaneous development", carrying out the guiding ideology of "combination of striking, attacking and preventing, and giving priority to prevention", and carrying out the guiding ideology of "treating both the symptoms and the root of the disease." Emphasis is placed on the fundamental requirements of comprehensive management, and the basic principle of comprehensive management is "there are laws to be followed, prevention and control according to law". The concrete mode of comprehensive management of anti-terrorism struggle varies according to different anti-terrorism situations in different regions. Generally speaking, we should adhere to the principle of rule of law and terrorism, and comprehensively use political and administrative means to strengthen social prevention. Persevering in shaping the personality of the citizen, cultivating the belief, constructing the national identity and protecting the law, etc., to guide the citizens to reflect their demands through the normal channels, solve the problems, and do a good job in the special prevention of the terrorist crime; We should build a just and fair political and economic environment, strengthen the management of social affairs and carry out the propaganda and education of correct outlook on life, and do a good job in the general prevention of terrorist crimes. To comprehensively manage the rights and obligations of participating units and personnel, all key links need to be regulated by laws and regulations in order to be orderly and managed for a long time.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D631.4;D924.3
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