天津塘沽区的犯罪研究

发布时间：2019-04-11 18:50

【摘要】：经济的快速发展以及发展的不平衡，社会转型期诸多矛盾的激化，导致犯罪越来越制约着社会的发展。本文旨在通过对塘沽区的犯罪现状进行分析，找出它的变化发展规律，在借鉴国内外成功经验的基础上，制定符合自身实际的打防控措施，以有效压减和打击犯罪，为塘沽区经济的健康有序、持续高效发展创造良好的社会治安环境。本文的章节安排及主要内容：第一章对塘沽区的犯罪现状进行分析，通过大量的数据和案例来论证所阐述的观点。第二章是探析塘沽区的犯罪成因，以当前我国社会转型期的大环境为背景，对犯罪成因从宏观到微观进行探析。第三章对塘沽区的犯罪发展趋势，从犯罪形式和犯罪数量上进行定性预测。第四章是对塘沽区的犯罪打防控展开思考。从打防控现状以及存在的问题，提出解决问题的种种措施设想。本文的主要创新在于：一是提出了犯罪成因的大背景共性和具体社会现状对共性成因的影响，引入了弱化、增强的观念，对研究具体对象的犯罪成因更加简便、准确；二是提出了对犯罪打防控措施的目标分类，避免了当前打防控研究笼统含混；三是将层次分析法AHP运用到警力宏观分配之中，引入科学分配警力的思想；四是提出了社区警务的本土化发展思路，，明确指出照搬照抄境外的经验实现不了切合塘沽区社会实际的社区警务战略。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of economy and the imbalance of development, the intensification of many contradictions in the social transformation period lead to the crime more and more restricting the development of the society. The purpose of this article is to analyze the current situation of crime in Tanggu District, find out its changing and developing rules, draw up measures to combat and control the crime in accordance with its own reality on the basis of the successful experience at home and abroad, in order to effectively reduce and combat crime. For Tanggu district economy healthy and orderly, sustainable and efficient development to create a good social security environment. The chapter arrangement and the main contents of this paper: the first chapter analyzes the current situation of crime in Tanggu district, and proves the point of view through a large number of data and cases. The second chapter is to analyze the causes of crime in Tanggu district, and analyze the causes of crime from macro to micro under the background of the current social transformation period in our country. The third chapter carries on the qualitative forecast from the crime form and the crime quantity to the Tanggu district crime development trend. The fourth chapter is to think about the crime prevention and control in Tanggu district. From the current situation of prevention and control and the existing problems, this paper puts forward a variety of measures to solve the problems. The main innovations of this paper are as follows: first, the general background of the cause of crime and the influence of specific social situation on the cause of common cause of crime are put forward, and the concept of weakening and strengthening is introduced, which is more convenient and accurate to study the cause of crime of concrete object; The second is to put forward the target classification of crime prevention and control measures, which avoids the general confusion in the current research on crime prevention and control. Thirdly, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is applied to the macro-distribution of police forces, and the idea of scientific distribution of police forces is introduced. Fourthly, the author puts forward the idea of localization development of community policing, and clearly points out that copying the overseas experience can not realize the community policing strategy in accordance with the social reality of Tanggu district.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：D917

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