农村社区建设中社会动员的现状、问题与对策——来自江西省9个村的实地调查
发布时间:2018-01-01 23:28
本文关键词:农村社区建设中社会动员的现状、问题与对策——来自江西省9个村的实地调查 出处:《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2016年05期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:社会动员是引导村民参与社区建设的有效途径,动员方法能够反映农村社区的结构性特质。通过对江西省9个村的实地调研发现,当前农村社区建设主要采用行政动员、项目动员、能人动员和自组织动员四种动员方法。同时发现社区社会动员存在社会动员思路不清晰;社会动员方法欠缺主次;动员能力弱、难以形成持续性的合力;动员结果停留于表象,难以促进村民的价值观以及社区结构的改变;社会动员欠制度化等问题。要提升农村社区的社会动员能力,应该理顺动员思路、加强动员的制度建设与机制建设、培育多元动员主体、注重动员中共同文化观念的塑造。
[Abstract]:Social mobilization is an effective way to guide villagers to participate in community construction. Mobilization methods can reflect the structural characteristics of rural communities. At present, the rural community construction mainly adopts four kinds of mobilization methods: administrative mobilization, project mobilization, capable person mobilization and self-organization mobilization. At the same time, it is found that there is not clear idea of social mobilization in community social mobilization. The social mobilization method lacks the primary and secondary; The mobilization ability is weak, it is difficult to form the sustained resultant force; The result of mobilization stays in appearance, and it is difficult to promote the change of villagers' values and community structure; In order to improve the social mobilization ability of rural communities, we should straighten out the mobilization ideas, strengthen the system construction and mechanism construction of mobilization, and cultivate pluralistic mobilization subjects. Pay attention to the molding of common cultural concept in mobilization.
【正文快照】: 收稿日期: 2016 - 08 - 15 基金项目: 江西省社会科学规划项目 “ 欠发达地区农村社区能力建设中的动员机制与动员模型研究 ” ( 11SH18 ) 。 作者简介: 袁小平( 1981 - ) ,男,江西吉安人,副教授,社会学博士,从事农村社会学 、 社会政策研究; 潘明,
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